01Facts
The applicant, aged about 16 at the time of the alleged incident, was accused of participating with others in a dacoity.
pp. 1–3A knife, a gold ornament and ₹1,000 were allegedly recovered at his instance.
pp. 1–3The Juvenile Justice Board rejected his bail application under Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015; the appellate court dismissed his appeal and upheld that decision.
pp. 1–3In revision, the applicant relied on the absence of adverse remarks in the Probation Officer’s social investigation report, his lack of criminal antecedents and the filing of the charge-sheet.
pp. 1–3The State opposed release on the ground that it could expose him to criminal association or danger.
pp. 1–302Issues
i.Whether the applicant was entitled to bail under Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015
pp. 2–3ii.Whether there were reasonable grounds to believe that the applicant’s release would bring him into association with a known criminal, expose him to moral, physical or psychological danger, or otherwise justify refusal of bail
pp. 2–303Law Applied
Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, governs bail for a child alleged to be in conflict with the law.
p. 3Bail is to be granted unless reasonable grounds exist to believe that release is likely to bring the child into association with a known criminal, expose the child to moral, physical or psychological danger, or defeat the ends of justice.
p. 3The Court cited no judicial precedents.
p. 3Provisions in the judgment · 5 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015. Section 12
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 Section 309Section 331Section 310Section 311
04Reasoning
Although the applicant was alleged to have participated in the dacoity and recoveries were made at his instance, the Court found that the Probation Officer’s report contained no adverse remarks and that the applicant had no criminal antecedents.
p. 3On the record, it found no reasonable grounds to believe that release would result in criminal association or expose him to moral, physical or psychological danger.
p. 3It therefore considered bail appropriate under Section 12.
p. 305Holding
The High Court allowed the revision and set aside both the appellate order dated 1 October 2026 and the Juvenile Justice Board’s order dated 16 September 2026.
pp. 3–4It granted bail, directing that the applicant be released into the custody of his natural guardian/father upon the guardian furnishing a personal bond of ₹50,000 with one surety for the like amount, to the satisfaction of the concerned court.
pp. 3–4Original Court PDF
XYZvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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