01Facts
The applicant sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in a case registered for offences under Sections 296, 126(2) and 75(1)(i) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, Section 12 of the POCSO Act, and Section 3(1)(b)(i) of the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act.
¶ 1The prosecution alleged that the applicant, while intoxicated, verbally abused and molested the minor victim at a market on 14 March 2026.
¶ 2The applicant asserted false implication due to prior enmity, noted that the victim had not supported the prosecution at trial, and relied on his period of custody since 20 March 2026; he also stated that his prior criminal cases had resulted in acquittals or disposal.
¶ 3The State opposed bail.
¶ 402Issues
i.Whether the applicant should be released on regular bail under Section 483 of the BNSS, having regard to the victim’s trial testimony, the circumstances of the case, and the period of custody.
¶ 1, 5–603Law Applied
Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 provides the statutory basis for the High Court to consider an application for regular bail.
¶ 1The Court assessed the circumstances relevant to bail, including the evidence recorded at trial, the applicant’s criminal antecedents, the period of custody, and the likely time required to conclude the trial.
¶ 6No precedent was cited.
Provisions in the judgment · 6 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 Section 483
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 Section 296Section 126Section 75
Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 Section 12
Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 Section 3
04Reasoning
The Court noted that the victim had appeared by video conference and stated that she had no objection to bail; in her trial testimony, she had not supported the prosecution and had denied the prosecutor’s suggestions.
¶ 6It also considered that the applicant’s four antecedents were not of a similar nature and had either resulted in acquittal or been disposed of.
¶ 6Given his custody since 20 March 2026 and the likelihood that trial would take further time, the Court concluded that bail was warranted.
¶ 605Holding
The Court allowed the bail application and directed the applicant’s release upon furnishing a personal bond of ₹50,000 to the satisfaction of the trial Court, subject to conditions requiring availability for police interrogation, non-interference with persons acquainted with the case, and conduct consistent with a fair and expeditious trial.
¶ 7The Court clarified that its observations were confined to the bail application and would not affect the trial Court’s independent assessment of the case.
¶ 7Original Court PDF
SURAJ KADAMvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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