CAT - Delhi

Chief Secretary is the sole competent authority to terminate Group B (Non-Gazetted) employees of GNCTD.

Ms Kamalpreet Kaur vs GNCTD

CAT - DelhiJUDGMENT: March 16, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, Kamalpreet Kaur, was appointed as a TGT (Punjabi) under the Scheduled Caste (SC) category on September 16, 2022, following a recruitment process conducted by the Delhi Subordinate Services Selection Board (DSSSB)

Source reference: p. 4, 5

During document verification, the respondents alleged discrepancies in her SC certificate, noting it was issued based on her paternal cousin’s certificate

Source reference: p. 4

on May 24, 2024, the Director of Education terminated her services by invoking Rule 5(1) of the CCS (Temporary Service) Rules

Source reference: p. 3, 5

Subsequently, on January 28, 2025, the respondents debarred the applicant from all DSSSB examinations until 2055

Source reference: p. 4

The applicant challenged the termination in O.A. No. 2405/2024 and the debarment in O.A. No. 2452/2025, primarily on the grounds of lack of jurisdiction of the terminating authority

Source reference: p. 5, 6
02

Issues

1. Whether the termination order dated May 24, 2024, was passed by the competent appointing authority as required under the law

Source reference: p. 5

2. Whether the debarment order dated January 28, 2025, is legally sustainable given its dependence on the outcome of the termination challenge and adherence to natural justice

Source reference: p. 8
03

Law Applied

Rule 5(1) of the CCS (Temporary Service) Rules, 1965, which governs the termination of temporary employees

Source reference: p. 3, 7

CCS (CCA) Rules, 1965, and the Schedule to Central Civil Services Rules, which establish that the Chief Secretary is the appointing authority for Group ‘B’ (Non-Gazetted) posts under the Delhi Administration

Source reference: p. 7

Legal precedent set by the Delhi High Court in Govt. of NCT of Delhi Ors. v. Udal Singh (W.P.(C) No. 15643/2024) and the Tribunal’s decision in Mool Chand Gupta v. Govt. of NCT of Delhi Ors. (O.A. No. 3397/2015), which affirmed that only the Chief Secretary holds disciplinary authority for such posts

Source reference: p. 6, 7
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal observed that the post of TGT (Punjabi) is classified as a Group ‘B’ (Non-Gazetted) post within the Government of NCT of Delhi

Source reference: p. 6

Under the statutory framework of the CCS (CCA) Rules and the Schedule to the Central Civil Services Rules, the Chief Secretary of Delhi is the designated appointing and disciplinary authority for these positions

Source reference: p. 7

the impugned termination order was issued by the Director of Education, an officer subordinate to the Chief Secretary

Source reference: p. 5

Applying the principle established in Udal Singh, the Tribunal reasoned that since the order was not passed by the competent authority (the Chief Secretary), it was legally void

Source reference: p. 7, 8

Regarding the debarment order, the Tribunal found it was issued without following the principles of natural justice and was explicitly contingent upon the outcome of the termination proceedings

Source reference: p. 8
05

Holding

The Tribunal allowed both OAs. It quashed the termination order dated May 24, 2024, holding it was passed by an incompetent authority

The Tribunal directed the respondents to reinstate the applicant with full consequential benefits, including continuity of service and arrears of pay, within four weeks

Source reference: p. 8

The debarment order dated January 28, 2025, was also set aside for violation of natural justice

Source reference: p. 8

the Tribunal granted the respondents liberty to initiate fresh departmental proceedings or actions in accordance with the law

Source reference: p. 8

No order was made as to costs

Source reference: p. 9
CAT - Delhi

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Ms Kamalpreet KaurvsGNCTD

CAT - Delhi · March 16, 2026

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