Patna High Court

Compassionate Allotment of PDS License Permissible Only if Deceased Licensee Was Below Fifty-Eight Years

Santosh Kumar Singh vs The State of Bihar

Patna High CourtJUDGMENT: July 14, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner’s father, Late Prahalad Singh, held a Public Distribution System (PDS) License (No. 165/2016) for approximately 40 years.

Source reference: p. 1-2

He passed away on May 18, 2021, due to COVID-19.

Source reference: p. 1

Following his death, the PDS license was kept in abeyance/cancelled.

Source reference: p. 2

The petitioner applied for the allotment of the PDS license on compassionate grounds, citing the family's financial dependency.

Source reference: p. 2

The respondent authority, via Letter No. 76 dated October 21, 2021, rejected the application because the petitioner’s father was 72 years old at the time of death.

Source reference: p. 2-3

The petitioner challenged this rejection, arguing that the age limit should not apply to deaths caused by COVID-19.

Source reference: p. 2
02

Issues

1. Whether the petitioner is entitled to a PDS license on compassionate grounds when the original licensee was above the age of 58 at the time of death.

Source reference: p. 3

2. Whether the specific circumstances of a death (COVID-19) exempt an applicant from the age criteria prescribed under the relevant Control Order.

Source reference: p. 2
03

Law Applied

The Court applied Rule 10 of the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016.

Source reference: p. 3-4

This rule stipulates that a PDS shop may be allotted to legal heirs on a priority basis only in the event of the death of a licensee who is below the age of 58 years, provided the application is filed within two years of the death.

Source reference: p. 3-4
04

Reasoning

The Court examined the statutory requirements under the Bihar Targeted PDS (Control) Order, 2016, against the undisputed facts of the case.

Source reference: p. 3

It was noted that the petitioner’s father was 72 years old at the time of his demise.

Source reference: p. 3

The Court found that Rule 10 explicitly restricts compassionate allotment to instances where the deceased licensee was under 58 years of age.

Source reference: p. 3-4

The petitioner’s contention that COVID-19 deaths should be treated as a special category outside the general rules for compassionate appointment was not supported by the language of the Rule.

Source reference: p. 4

Since the father’s age far exceeded the prescribed limit, the Court determined that the respondent authority committed no error or irregularity in rejecting the application.

Source reference: p. 4
05

Holding

The Court held that the petitioner did not meet the criteria for compassionate allotment as the deceased licensee was over the age of 58.

Consequently, the Writ petition was dismissed as being devoid of merit.

Source reference: p. 4

No interference with the order of the respondent authority (Letter No. 76) was warranted.

Source reference: p. 4
Patna High Court

Original Court PDF

Santosh Kumar SinghvsThe State of Bihar

Patna High Court · July 14, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment