CAT - ['Cuttack']

Contractual employees continuing in service under similar conditions are entitled to regularization based on established judicial precedents.

UMESH CHANDRA JENA vs NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF FASHION TECHNOLOGY NEW DELHI

CAT - ['Cuttack']JUDGMENT: May 15, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant was initially engaged as a Junior Assistant at NIFT, Bhubaneswar through an outsourcing agency starting April 1, 2016

Source reference: p. 2

On February 5, 2019, he was transitioned to a short-term contract basis on a consolidated remuneration by NIFT to discharge duties as a Lab Assistant-cum-Junior Assistant

Source reference: p. 2

The applicant approached the Tribunal seeking regularization of his services.

Source reference: no citation

The Tribunal noted that the facts and issues were substantially similar to a previous case, Rama Chandra Pradhan v. UOI & Ors. (OA No. 88/2022)

Source reference: p. 3
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant, having served on a short-term contract basis following an outsourcing stint, is entitled to regularization of service based on established judicial precedents

Source reference: p. 3

2. Whether the continued service of the applicant (pending verification of his status after March 1, 2022) entitles him to the same relief granted in similar matters such as OA No. 88/2022

Source reference: p. 3-4
03

Law Applied

The Tribunal applied the principles regarding the regularization of contractual and ad-hoc employees established by the Supreme Court in Chander Mohan Negi v. State of Himachal Pradesh (2020), Jaggo v. Union of India (2024), and Prem Chand v. State of Punjab (2026).

Source reference: p. 2-3

It further relied on Shripal v. Nagar Nigam, Ghaziabad (2025) and Dharam Singh v. State of U.P. (2025) which underscore the rights of long-term contract workers.

Source reference: p. 2

The Tribunal also adhered to the Full Bench decision of the CAT in Manoranjan Nayak concerning the procedural aspects of regularization.

Source reference: p. 4
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal found that the applicant’s situation was "same/similar/akin" to the case of Rama Chandra Pradhan

Source reference: p. 3

It reasoned that if the applicant had continued to discharge his duties without interruption beyond March 1, 2022, the "balance tilts in favour of the applicant for regularization"

Source reference: p. 3

The court examined the trajectory of the applicant’s employment—from outsourced staff to a direct short-term contract—and determined that such a work profile, when viewed through the lens of recent Supreme Court rulings like Jaggo and Prem Chand, warrants a direction for the respondents to formalize the employment status

Source reference: p. 4

The Tribunal emphasized consistency in judicial determination for similarly situated employees

Source reference: p. 3
05

Holding

The Tribunal allowed the Original Application, holding that the applicant is entitled to regularization provided he is still in service

The Respondents were directed to issue consequential orders for regularization in favor of the applicant, following the principles set out in the cited Supreme Court precedents, within 90 days of receiving the order

Source reference: p. 4

All pending Miscellaneous Applications were disposed of accordingly

Source reference: p. 5
CAT - ['Cuttack']

Original Court PDF

UMESH CHANDRA JENAvsNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF FASHION TECHNOLOGY NEW DELHI

CAT - ['Cuttack'] · May 15, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment