Gujarat High Court

Daily Wager with Continuity of Service Entitled to Resolution Benefits Despite Physical Disability or Reduced Hours

PRAFULBHAI VIRABHAI VIRDA vs CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER

Gujarat High CourtJUDGMENT: April 28, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner was appointed as a daily wager (8 hours/day) by the Gujarat Water Supply Sewerage Board on January 1, 1994, but was terminated on February 1, 1996

Source reference: p. 2

The Labour Court, Rajkot, ordered reinstatement with continuity of service on March 22, 2006, a decision upheld by the High Court's Division Bench in 2009

Source reference: p. 3

The petitioner was reinstated on January 15, 2010, but subsequently lost both legs in an accident in 2011, after which he was assigned table work

Source reference: p. 3

The Board denied him benefits under Government Resolution (GR) dated October 17, 1988, claiming he was a "part-time" worker (5 hours/day) following his relocation

Source reference: p. 4, 7

The petitioner challenged the Board's denial order dated October 12, 2017

Source reference: p. 4
02

Issues

1. Whether the Board was justified in denying the benefits of Government Resolution dated October 17, 1988, by treating the petitioner as a part-time worker despite a judicial mandate of continuity of service

Source reference: p. 8

2. Whether the denial of benefits was discriminatory and violative of Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India

Source reference: p. 10
03

Law Applied

Government Resolution dated October 17, 1988, which provides for pay scales, allowances, and retirement benefits for daily wagers upon completion of specific years of service

Source reference: p. 2, 4

The precedent set by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in State of Gujarat vs. P.W.D. Employees Union [(2013) 12 SCC 417], which mandates extending these benefits to daily wagers meeting length-of-service criteria

Source reference: p. 4

Board’s own internal resolutions dated May 12, 1995, and May 6, 2002, which prescribe fixed and regular wages for part-time workers upon completion of 5 and 10 years of service respectively

Source reference: p. 6, 9
04

Reasoning

The Court reasoned that since the Labour Court granted "continuity of service," the Board was legally obligated to count the petitioner’s service from his initial 1994 appointment through to his reinstatement in 2010

Source reference: p. 8

The Board’s attempt to reclassify the petitioner as a part-timer to deny benefits was deemed invalid because his original appointment was for 8 hours a day

Source reference: p. 8

The Court observed that even if the petitioner were viewed as a part-timer, the Board’s own policies (1995 and 2002 resolutions) required the granting of fixed and regular pay after 5 and 10 years of service

Source reference: p. 9

The Court found the Board's action discriminatory as other similarly situated part-time workers had been granted these benefits, whereas the petitioner was excluded without justification

Source reference: p. 10
05

Holding

The High Court held that the petitioner is entitled to the benefits of GR dated October 17, 1988, by treating his service as continuous from January 1, 1994

The High Court allowed the petition and quashed the impugned order dated October 12, 2017, directing the Board to calculate and pay all consequential benefits and arrears by July 31, 2026, failing which 6% interest per annum would apply

Source reference: p. 10-11
Gujarat High Court

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PRAFULBHAI VIRABHAI VIRDAvsCHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER

Gujarat High Court · April 28, 2026

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