CAT - Delhi

Delayed payment of admissible dues warrants interest at GPF rates.

SURENDER vs. MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF DELHI & ORS. O.A. No. 1946/2025

CAT - Delhi2 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, SURENDER, a Cleaning Staff member, filed an Original Application seeking the release of various arrears, including difference of pay for 2003-2006, shortage of dearness allowance for 2019, 2020, and 2021 under the 7th CPC, and interest on these amounts

Source reference: p.2

The respondents admitted that several payments were due to the applicant, totaling ₹ 4,40,993/-, for which bills had already been passed but payments were pending

Source reference: p.3, p.4

The respondents further stated that payment would be made “with respect to availability of funds”

Source reference: p.4

The applicant's counsel referred to the decision in O.A. No. 2821/2023, Rajbir Singh vs. MCD & Ors., decided on 30.10.2025 by the Full Bench of the Tribunal, which addressed interest on delayed payments

Source reference: p.4
02

Issues

Whether the respondent department should be directed to release all pending arrears, including difference of pay and dearness allowance, to the applicant

Source reference: p.2

Whether the applicant is entitled to interest on the delayed payment of these arrears

Source reference: p.2

Whether the principles established in O.A. No. 2821/2023, Rajbir Singh vs. MCD & Ors., regarding interest on delayed payments, are applicable to the present case

Source reference: p.4
03

Law Applied

The court applied the principles established in O.A. No. 2821/2023, Rajbir Singh vs. MCD & Ors., decided on 30.10.2025, which held that interest would be payable at GPF rates on delayed payments of GPF, pension, gratuity, and other similar amounts, with interest on delayed GPF calculated on a compound interest basis

Source reference: p.4

This decision also clarified that Rule 65 specifically provides for interest on delayed payment based on the GPF rate

Source reference: p.5
04

Reasoning

The court noted that the respondents admitted to the outstanding payments to the applicant and that bills for these amounts had been passed, but payments were awaiting fund availability

Source reference: p.3, p.4

The applicant’s counsel specifically requested that the matter be disposed of in line with the decision in Rajbir Singh vs. MCD & Ors., which established the entitlement to interest at GPF rates for delayed payments

Source reference: p.4

The court found this precedent directly relevant, directing the respondents to release all admissible payments within forty-five days from the date of receipt of the order.

Source reference: p.5

Failure to do so would trigger interest at GPF rates on the delayed payments, in accordance with Rajbir Singh's decision, subject to the outcome of proceedings before the Hon’ble High Court of Delhi

Source reference: p.5
05

Holding

The court allowed the application, directing the respondents to release all admissible payments to the applicant within forty-five days from the date of receipt of the certified copy of the Order

If the payments are not released within this period, the applicant will be entitled to interest at the GPF rates on the delayed payments, as per the decision in O.A. No. 2821/2023, Rajbir Singh vs. MCD & Ors., subject to the final outcome of the proceedings pending before the Hon’ble High Court of Delhi in that matter

Source reference: p.5
CAT - Delhi

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SURENDERvs.MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF DELHI & ORS. O.A. No. 1946/2025

CAT - Delhi

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