CAT - ['Delhi']

Departmental Proceedings May Continue Concurrent with Criminal Trial but Final Orders Must Be Deferred Pending Completion.

VIJAY KUMAR BHATIA vs HOME AFFAIRS

CAT - ['Delhi']JUDGMENT: May 11, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, a 58-year-old Delhi Police employee, was subjected to a Departmental Enquiry (DE) initiated on 02.05.2025, following a criminal case (FIR No. RCDAI-2024-A-0004) registered under Section 7 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988

Source reference: p. 2

The applicant filed a representation on 15.05.2025 requesting that the DE be kept in abeyance until the conclusion of the criminal trial, which was summarily rejected by the respondents on 22.05.2025

Source reference: p. 2

Consequently, the applicant approached the Tribunal seeking to stay the DE until the criminal trial concludes. At the time of the hearing, the criminal trial (CBI 66/2024) was at an advanced stage, with prosecution witnesses examined and defense witnesses currently undergoing examination

Source reference: p. 3-4
02

Issues

1. Whether the Departmental Enquiry against the applicant should be kept in abeyance pending the conclusion of the simultaneous criminal trial arising from the same set of facts

Source reference: p. 2 / para. 1

2. Whether the respondents should be restrained from passing a final order in the disciplinary proceedings for a specific duration to await the trial court's judgment

Source reference: p. 3 / para. 5
03

Law Applied

The Tribunal primarily considered Rules 11 and 12 of the Delhi Police (Punishment Appeal) Rules, 1980, which govern the conduct of disciplinary proceedings against police officers in the event of a parallel criminal trial

Source reference: p. 3

The court further relied on the precedent set by a co-ordinate Bench in O.A. No. 1978/2015 (decided on 27.05.2015), which established the principle that while disciplinary proceedings may continue, the final order can be deferred for a reasonable period if the criminal trial is nearing a conclusion, to avoid prejudice to the delinquent employee

Source reference: para. 5, 7
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal noted that the criminal trial (CBI v/s Vijay Kumar) reached an advanced stage, with the prosecution evidence closed and defense witnesses currently being recorded

Source reference: para. 7

Applying the logic from O.A. No. 1978/2015, the Tribunal balanced the administrative necessity of concluding disciplinary actions with the legal protections afforded to the accused under the Delhi Police Rules. It reasoned that the respondents could proceed with the inquiry process but should be restricted from passing the final order for a limited period to see if the trial concludes, thereby ensuring the findings of the trial court could be considered if reached within the stipulated timeframe

Source reference: para. 8
05

Holding

The Tribunal disposed of the O.A. by vacating the total stay on the proceedings. It directed the respondents to proceed with the Departmental Enquiry in accordance with the law; however, it specifically ordered that the respondents shall not pass a final order in the said inquiry for a period of four months from the date of the order

No order as to costs was made

Source reference: para. 9
CAT - ['Delhi']

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VIJAY KUMAR BHATIAvsHOME AFFAIRS

CAT - ['Delhi'] · May 11, 2026

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