Patna High Court
Administrative and Public LawCivil Procedure and Evidence

District Magistrate Must Consider Fresh Site-Selection Representations Under Applicable Panchayat Building Guidelines.

Sharpramila Devi vs The State of Bihar

Patna High CourtJUDGMENT: October 01, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
District Magistrate Must Consider Fresh Site-Selection Representations Under Applicable Panchayat Building Guidelines.. Sharpramila Devi vs The State of Bihar. Patna High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

Following a direction to identify land for a Panchayat Government Building, the Circle Amin reported that land at Kolhana Tola Maina Chatar was suitable.

Source reference: p. 2–3

After objections and further administrative action, the District Magistrate selected that site, but the District Panchayat Raj Officer later directed identification of another site and indicated land at Noni; the Executive Engineer also reported that the Kolhana site was unsuitable.

Source reference: p. 2–3

The appellant’s writ petition challenging the change of site was dismissed by the Single Judge, who relied on Krishna Deo Kumar v. State of Bihar & Ors., CWJC No. 3280 of 2024.

Source reference: p. 3–4

In the appeal, the appellant relied on the State Government circular, Memo No. 8354 dated 30 August 2022, concerning site-selection guidelines.

Source reference: p. 4
02

Issues

1. Whether the State Government circular dated 30 August 2022 was relevant to consideration of the competing claims concerning the proposed site.

Source reference: para. 6–7

2. Whether the appellant should be permitted to pursue a fresh representation before the District Magistrate, and whether the Single Judge’s dismissal order required modification.

Source reference: para. 8–10
03

Law Applied

The Court considered the State Government’s circular, Memo No. 8354 dated 30 August 2022, as containing guidelines relevant to the selection of land for Panchayat Government Buildings.

Source reference: para. 6–7

It also noted the precedent relied upon by the Single Judge, Krishna Deo Kumar v. State of Bihar & Ors., CWJC No. 3280 of 2024, which had stated that the decision concerning the situs of a Panchayat Sarkar Bhawan lay within the relevant authorities’ domain and that judicial direction was unwarranted in the circumstances of that case.

Source reference: p. 3–4

The Court directed that any fresh representation be decided by a reasoned and speaking order in accordance with law, having regard to the circular.

Source reference: para. 9
04

Reasoning

The Court did not determine which site was suitable or express any view on the merits of the rival claims.

Source reference: para. 7–8

It found that the circular relied upon by the appellant contained relevant site-selection guidelines and could affect consideration of the issue.

Source reference: para. 7–8

It therefore considered it appropriate to allow the appellant to place the circular and supporting materials before the District Magistrate for consideration, rather than resolve the site dispute in the appeal.

Source reference: para. 8–9
05

Holding

The appeal was disposed of by granting the appellant liberty to file a fresh representation before the District Magistrate, Jamui, with the circular and relevant materials.

The District Magistrate was directed to decide the representation by a reasoned and speaking order in accordance with law, keeping the circular in view.

Source reference: para. 8–9

The Single Judge’s order was modified to that extent; the Court expressed no opinion on the merits of the land-suitability claims.

Source reference: para. 8, 10–11
Patna High Court

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Sharpramila DevivsThe State of Bihar

Patna High Court · October 01, 2026

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