Facts
The petitioner, a Driver who was in service on 1 September 2023, retired as a Special Grade Driver on 31 January 2025.
Source reference: para. 1A wage settlement under Section 12(3) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, was entered into on 29 May 2025. It provided for a 6% pay revision notionally from 1 September 2023, with monetary benefits from 1 September 2024, payable in four quarterly instalments.
Source reference: paras. 1–3The petitioner sought revision of his pay and consequential arrears and terminal benefits under the settlement.
Source reference: paras. 1–3The respondent’s counsel stated that the Corporation would calculate any amount due and pay it within a reasonable time.
Source reference: paras. 1–3Issues
Whether an employee who was in service on 1 September 2023, but retired before the settlement was concluded, was entitled to the settlement’s pay revision and monetary benefits.
Source reference: paras. 2, 5, 7Whether delayed payment of the monetary benefits attracted interest, and, if so, at what rate and for what period.
Source reference: para. 8Law Applied
Section 12(3) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, provides the statutory basis for the wage settlement at issue.
Source reference: para. 1Under Clause 1 of the 29 May 2025 settlement, employees in service on 1 September 2023 were eligible for a 6% revision of pay, notionally effective from that date, with monetary benefits from 1 September 2024.
Source reference: para. 5Clause 37(b) provided for arrears to be calculated from 1 September 2024 and paid in four quarterly instalments.
Source reference: para. 6The Court further held that belated settlement of monetary benefits due to an employee warranted interest at 6% per annum.
Source reference: para. 8Reasoning
The petitioner met the settlement’s eligibility condition because he was a permanent employee in service on 1 September 2023; his retirement before the settlement date did not defeat his entitlement.
Source reference: para. 7The Court therefore held that his pay scale had to be revised from 1 September 2023 and that he was entitled to the resulting monetary benefits from 1 September 2024, consistent with the settlement.
Source reference: paras. 5, 7As the revision had not been made, the Court directed payment with 6% annual interest for the period beyond that contemplated by Clause 37(b), continuing until actual payment.
Source reference: para. 8Holding
The writ petition was allowed.
The respondent was directed to revise the petitioner’s pay scale with effect from 1 September 2023 and provide the benefits accruing from 1 September 2024 under the 15th wage settlement, within six months of receiving a copy of the order.
Source reference: para. 8The amount was to carry interest at 6% per annum for the period beyond the payment schedule under Clause 37(b), until actual payment.
Source reference: para. 8No costs were awarded.
Source reference: para. 8Acts & Sections Cited
1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Linked provisions open on LawLens.
Industrial Disputes Act, 19471
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R.MuruganvsThe Management of
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