CAT - ['Srinagar']

Free Government accommodation does not disentitle Central Government employees in Kashmir Valley from receiving Per Diem Allowance.

Sh Dinesh Kumar vs UNION OF INDIA

CAT - ['Srinagar']JUDGMENT: May 18, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The twenty-two applicants are Group ‘C’ Central Government Industrial Employees working under the Military Engineer Services (MES) at Garrison Engineer (Air Force), Srinagar

Source reference: para. 1, 3

They claim entitlement to "Per Diem Allowance" under the Special Concessions and Incentives (Kashmir Valley Package)

Source reference: para. 4

The respondents denied this claim via communications dated 21.07.2025 and 07.10.2025 on the grounds that the applicants are provided free government accommodation within the camp premises, rendering them ineligible for the allowance

Source reference: para. 8, 9

The applicants contend that the accommodation provided is unclassified, dilapidated, and non-habitable, and that the allowance is a transportation-related benefit independent of residential status.

Source reference: para. 10, 12, 15

They further allege discrimination, noting that employees of Kendriya Vidyalaya within the same campus receive the allowance

Source reference: para. 17
02

Issues

1. Whether the provision of free government accommodation inside a camp premises disentitles Central Government employees from receiving Per Diem Allowance under the Kashmir Valley Package

Source reference: para. 2(c), 12

2. Whether the denial of Per Diem Allowance to the applicants, while granting it to similarly situated employees in other departments (e.g., KVS, NIT), constitutes a violation of Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India

Source reference: para. 2(d), 17
03

Law Applied

Special Concessions and Incentives for Central Government employees working in Kashmir Valley (Kashmir Valley Package), specifically the DoPT OM dated 24.02.2025, which provides a Per Diem Allowance of Rs. 141/- per day to compensate for additional transportation expenses

Source reference: para. 4

Ministry of Finance OM dated 29.08.2008, which clarifies that there is no nexus between the place of residence and the place of work concerning the admissibility of transport-related allowances

Source reference: para. 15

Rule 4(5)(a) of the CAT (Procedure) Rules, 1987, regarding joint applications

Source reference: para. 1
04

Reasoning

The applicants argued that the respondents erroneously clubbed "stay" and "transportation" benefits, whereas the Kashmir Valley Package treats them as independent entitlements

Source reference: para. 12

They emphasized that the Per Diem Allowance is intended to cover daily commuting costs and should apply even to those residing within camp premises if no departmental transportation is provided

Source reference: para. 14

The court observed that while the respondents relied on a clarification from 2017 to deny the claim, the applicants provided evidence of a continuing wrong, citing that other departments on the same station receive the benefit

Source reference: para. 17

Rather than adjudicating on the technical classification of the housing or the specific eligibility at this stage, the Tribunal determined that the matter required a fresh administrative review by the competent authorities in light of the applicants' specific representations

Source reference: para. 20
05

Holding

The Tribunal did not express a final opinion on the merits but disposed of the O.A. with a direction to the respondents to treat the application as a formal representation

The respondents are ordered to consider and decide the grant of Per Diem Allowance in accordance with the governing rules, specifically accounting for the applicants' eligibility and previous service records. A reasoned order must be passed within six weeks from the date of receipt of the certified copy of the judgment.

Source reference: para. 20
CAT - ['Srinagar']

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Sh Dinesh KumarvsUNION OF INDIA

CAT - ['Srinagar'] · May 18, 2026

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