Chhattisgarh High Court

Government employment of any family member bars compassionate appointment regardless of financial dependency or support.

SMT. YANITA SAHU vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: March 30, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The Petitioner is the daughter of Late Shri Heera Singh Sanhara, who died in harness on July 7, 2020, while serving as a Headmaster in a Government Middle School

Source reference: para. 2

The Petitioner’s application for compassionate appointment was rejected by the District Education Officer, Dhamtari, via an order dated June 7, 2021

Source reference: para. 2

The rejection was grounded on the fact that the Petitioner’s sister, Nutan Sahu, was already in government service

Source reference: para. 2

The Petitioner challenged this order, contending that her sister is married, resides in her matrimonial home, and provides no financial support to the Petitioner or her mother

Source reference: para. 3
02

Issues

1. Whether a candidate is eligible for compassionate appointment under Clause 6A of the relevant policy if a family member of the deceased government servant is already in government service

Source reference: para. 4, 6

2. Whether the Court can direct an inquiry into the financial dependency or lack of support from an employed family member when the policy expressly bars appointment if a family member is employed

Source reference: para. 8
03

Law Applied

Clause 6A of the state’s compassionate appointment policy, which stipulates that if any family member of a deceased married government servant is already in government service, other members are ineligible for appointment

Source reference: para. 6

Division Bench precedent in State of Chhattisgarh v. Muniya Bai (Writ Appeal No. 33 of 2022), which held that eligibility must be strictly decided per the policy terms without inquiry into the financial condition of family members

Source reference: para. 4, 6

Full Bench decision in State of Chhattisgarh & Ors. v. Umesh Thakur (Writ Appeal No. 236 of 2022), which established that Courts exercising jurisdiction under Article 226 cannot direct inquiries into financial dependency if the policy explicitly prohibits consideration when a family member is already employed

Source reference: para. 8
04

Reasoning

The court found that the Petitioner’s sister’s status as a government employee directly triggered the prohibitory provision of Clause 6A

Source reference: para. 6

The court reasoned that the definition of "family" under the policy includes sons and daughters (including married/widowed/divorced), and the presence of any such member in government service disqualifies other dependents

Source reference: para. 6

Applying the Umesh Thakur precedent, the court emphasized that it cannot "reword" or "revise" the policy to mandate a financial inquiry where the policy itself does not provide for one

Source reference: para. 8

The court noted that the Petitioner’s claim—that her sister lives separately and offers no financial support—is legally insufficient to bypass the express bar in the scheme

Source reference: para. 7-8

It concluded that compassionate appointments are not a matter of right and must be granted strictly in accordance with the prevailing policy

Source reference: para. 9
05

Holding

The court held that when a family member is in government service and the policy prohibits further compassionate appointments, the court cannot order an inquiry into financial dependency

The court dismissed the writ petition, finding no merit in the Petitioner’s challenge to the order dated June 7, 2021

Source reference: para. 10

No order as to costs was made

Source reference: para. 10
Chhattisgarh High Court

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SMT. YANITA SAHUvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · March 30, 2026

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