Chhattisgarh High Court

Grant of Bail Where Injuries Lack Evidence of Fatality and Charge-Sheet Is Filed.

Ghanshyam Sen v. State of Chhattisgarh [2026:CGHC:10763]

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: no citation2 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant filed a first bail application under Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, following his arrest on November 3, 2025, for offenses under Sections 333, 309(4), and 109 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS).

Source reference: para 1

The prosecution alleged that on September 29, 2025, the applicant (identified by the victim as "Shiva Nai") entered the victim's house, assaulted her with a sharp weapon (razor/knife) with intent to kill, and robbed her of silver anklets.

Source reference: para 2

The applicant contended he was falsely implicated, noting a discrepancy in names, a lack of recovered stolen property, and 60% permanent disability in his left limb.

Source reference: para 3

Medical reports indicated lacerated wounds but no internal damage or fractures.

Source reference: para 3
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail considering the nature of the injuries and the progress of the investigation.

Source reference: para 6
03

Law Applied

The court applied Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, which governs the High Court's power to grant bail.

Source reference: para 1

Substantively, the court considered the elements of Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code (attempt to murder, now BNS equivalent) regarding the sufficiency of injury to cause death.

Source reference: para 4, 6

It also considered the procedural principle that bail may be granted when the charge-sheet has been filed and the trial is expected to take significant time.

Source reference: para 6
04

Reasoning

The Court examined the medical evidence and observed that while the prosecution characterized the injuries as grievous, the CT scans of the neck and brain revealed no fractures or internal damage.

Source reference: para 6

Consequently, the Court found a lack of prima facie material to indicate that the injuries were sufficient in the ordinary course of nature to cause death, a necessary ingredient for more severe charges.

Source reference: para 6

The Court further balanced the severity of the allegations against the facts that the applicant has no prior criminal record, the charge-sheet has already been filed, and he has been in custody since November 3, 2025.

Source reference: para 3, 6

The Court determined that continued incarceration was not necessary as the trial's conclusion would take time.

Source reference: para 6
05

Holding

The Court allowed the bail application and ordered the release of Ghanshyam Sen on a personal bond with two sureties.

The holding was conditioned upon the applicant not seeking unnecessary adjournments, appearing at all trial dates (specifically for framing of charges and recording statements), and complying with Sections 209 and 269 of the BNS in the event of default or misuse of liberty.

Source reference: para 8

The Court directed a certified copy of the order to be sent to the trial court for immediate compliance.

Source reference: para 9
Chhattisgarh High Court

Original Court PDF

Ghanshyam Sen v. State of Chhattisgarh [2026:CGHC:10763]

Chhattisgarh High Court · no citation

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment