Facts
The applicant filed his first bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023.
Source reference: para. 1He was arrested on 28.12.2025 in connection with Crime No. 338/2025 for allegedly committing sexual intercourse with the victim on the pretext of marriage.
Source reference: para. 1-2The victim, a married woman with two children, had been living separately from her husband for three years and was in a relationship with the applicant since February 2025.
Source reference: para. 3-4The prosecution opposed the bail, citing the applicant’s residence in Bihar and one previous criminal antecedent.
Source reference: para. 4A charge-sheet has already been filed in the matter.
Source reference: para. 4Issues
Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the BNSS, 2023, considering the nature of the allegations and the consensual nature of the relationship.
Source reference: para. 6Law Applied
The Court applied Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, which governs the High Court's power to grant regular bail.
Source reference: para. 1It considered the substantive offenses under Sections 64(2)(m) (punishment for rape by a person in a position of trust or authority/pretext of marriage) and 351(2) (criminal intimidation) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023.
Source reference: para. 1The court focused on the principle of "consent" vs. "pretext of marriage" and the necessity of custody during the trial.
Source reference: para. 6Reasoning
The Court examined the victim's statement recorded under Section 183 of the BNSS, noting that she is an adult, a mother of two, and had been living separately from her husband for several years.
Source reference: para. 4, 6The Court observed that the victim had been in continuous touch with the applicant for approximately a year, suggesting a consensual relationship.
Source reference: para. 4Furthermore, the Court noted that the applicant had been in jail since December 2025, the charge-sheet had already been filed, and the trial was expected to take a significant amount of time.
Source reference: para. 6These factors, combined with the context of the relationship, outweighed the prosecution's concerns regarding the applicant's criminal history and out-of-state residency.
Source reference: para. 4, 6Holding
The Court allowed the bail application and ordered the release of Sonu Kumar Rai.
The holding was based on the specific facts that the victim was an adult in a long-term acquaintance with the applicant and that the investigation (charge-sheet) was complete.
Source reference: no citationThe release was made subject to the applicant furnishing a personal bond with two local sureties and adhering to strict conditions, including non-adjournment of evidence, mandatory presence during key trial stages (charge framing and Section 351 BNSS statement), and penalties for misuse of liberty.
Source reference: para. 7-8Original Court PDF
Sonu Kumar Rai v. State of Chhattisgarh [MCRC No. 683 of 2026 (2026:CGHC:11728)]
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