CAT - ['Delhi']

Grant of Non-Functional Selection Grade cannot be denied solely pending regularization of suspension period.

AJAY KUMAR CHOUDHARY vs UNION OF INDIA

CAT - ['Delhi']JUDGMENT: April 13, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, an officer of the Indian Defence Estates Service (IDES), was promoted in-situ to the Junior Administrative Grade (JAG) notionally effective from 15.02.2010.

Source reference: p. 2-3, para. 4

This promotion was subsequently modified on 28.01.2025 to include all consequential financial and service benefits.

Source reference: p. 4, para. 8

The applicant sought the grant of Non-Functional Selection Grade (NFSG) effective from 01.04.2012, the date his immediate junior received said grade.

Source reference: p. 2, para. 3-4

The respondents resisted the claim, contending that the applicant’s eligibility for NFSG was contingent upon the regularization of his suspension period under Fundamental Rule (FR) 54B(6).

Source reference: p. 3, para. 5

At the time of this hearing, the Tribunal had already directed the respondents in a separate matter (O.A. No. 4262/2025) to decide the treatment of the suspension period within four weeks.

Source reference: p. 3-4, para. 6
02

Issues

1. Whether the respondents can legally withhold the consideration of the applicant for grant of Non-Functional Selection Grade (NFSG) solely on the ground of pending regularization of his suspension period, despite having already granted him JAG promotion with consequential benefits.

Source reference: p. 4, para. 10
03

Law Applied

Recruitment Rules of the Indian Defence Estates Service (IDES) regarding the eligibility criteria for NFSG.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 5

Fundamental Rule (FR) 54B(6) regarding the regularization of suspension periods.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 5-6

The principle of administrative consistency and the doctrine of consequential benefits, observing that since the applicant was already promoted to JAG w.e.f. 15.02.2010 with all service benefits despite the pending suspension issue, the same logic must extend to the consideration for NFSG.

Source reference: p. 4, para. 8-10
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal noted that the respondents had modified the applicant’s JAG promotion order on 28.01.2025 to grant him full financial and service benefits effective from 2010.

Source reference: p. 4, para. 8

The Bench reasoned that if the respondents were capable of granting a substantive promotion and consequential benefits while the suspension period remained unregularized, they could not validly use that same unregularized period as an absolute bar to merely considering the applicant for NFSG.

Source reference: p. 4, para. 9-10

The Tribunal linked the timeline of this consideration to the resolution of the suspension issue, which was mandated to be addressed within four weeks as per its own order in the cross-referenced case O.A. No. 4262/2025.

Source reference: p. 3-4, para. 6 & 11
05

Holding

The Tribunal disposed of the Original Application by holding that the respondents cannot deny consideration for NFSG solely because the suspension period is not yet regularized.

The respondents were directed to consider and decide the applicant's claim for NFSG and convey said decision within four weeks from the date the decision regarding the treatment of his suspension period under FR 54(B) is reached.

Source reference: p. 5, para. 11
CAT - ['Delhi']

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AJAY KUMAR CHOUDHARYvsUNION OF INDIA

CAT - ['Delhi'] · April 13, 2026

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