Chhattisgarh High Court

Grant of regular bail on parity where specific assault with weapon is attributed only to co-accused.

RAHUL YADAV vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: April 28, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant filed his first bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) following his arrest in connection with Crime No. 516/2025

Source reference: para. 1

On 24.10.2025, the complainant alleged that while he was with friends, the applicant and co-accused persons arrived in a vehicle and initiated a physical assault

Source reference: para. 2

While co-accused Nohar Yadav and Aman Yadav allegedly used a knife to inflict serious injuries on the complainant’s chest and abdomen, the specific allegation against the applicant was limited to assault with hands and fists

Source reference: paras. 2-3

The applicant has been in custody since 25.10.2025, and a charge-sheet has been filed

Source reference: para. 3
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail on the ground of parity with a co-accused who was previously granted bail by the Court.

Source reference: para. 3, 6

2. Whether the applicant’s specific role in the offense is distinguishable from the main accused persons who used lethal weapons.

Source reference: para. 6
03

Law Applied

The court applied Section 483 of the BNSS regarding the High Court's power to grant bail

Source reference: para. 1

It relied on the principle of parity, citing its previous order in MCRC No. 1361/2026 (Dhiraj Nirmalkar v. State)

Source reference: para. 6

Sections 115(2) (voluntarily causing hurt), 191(2) (rioting), 296 (obscene acts), 351(3) (criminal intimidation), 109 (punishment of abetment), and 3(5) (common intention) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

Source reference: para. 1, 7
04

Reasoning

The Court reasoned that the applicant’s role was significantly different from that of co-accused Nohar Yadav and Aman Yadav; while the latter inflicted life-threatening knife wounds, the applicant only allegedly used "hands and fists"

Source reference: para. 6

The Court observed that another co-accused, Dhiraj Nirmalkar, whose case was similar to the applicant's, had already been enlarged on bail on 23.03.2026

Source reference: para. 3, 6

Given that the charge-sheet had already been filed and the trial was expected to take considerable time, the Court found that the applicant met the criteria for release based on the principle of parity and the distinguishable nature of the overt acts attributed to him

Source reference: para. 6
05

Holding

The holding clarified that the applicant’s lesser role in the assault justified bail on the ground of parity

The Court allowed the application and directed that the applicant be released on bail upon furnishing a personal bond with two sureties

Source reference: para. 7
Chhattisgarh High Court

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RAHUL YADAVvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · April 28, 2026

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