Chhattisgarh High Court

Habitual Offender Status and Commercial Quantity Seizure Preclude Bail under NDPS Act Notwithstanding Lack of Direct Possession

OMPRAKASH BHADU vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: April 29, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant sought first bail under Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, concerning Crime No. 51/2025

Source reference: para 1

On 11.04.2025, police seized 262.258 kg of ganja from a Fortuner car, but the driver escaped

Source reference: para 2

On 02.08.2025, based on Cyber Cell information regarding a different vehicle and mobile number, the applicant was intercepted

Source reference: para 2

Although no contraband was found on his person or in the intercepted vehicle, he was implicated via a memorandum statement related to the initial seizure

Source reference: para 2

The applicant contended he was falsely implicated due to a minor altercation with police and had been in custody since 20.08.2025

Source reference: para 3
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, despite the recovery of a commercial quantity of contraband and the existence of a criminal antecedent

Source reference: para 4, 6
03

Law Applied

Section 20(B) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act regarding the possession and trafficking of ganja

Source reference: para 1

Deepak Yadav v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Another (2022) 8 SCC 559, which mandates that bail may be denied or cancelled if the accused has previous criminal antecedents and is considered a habitual offender

Source reference: para 6
04

Reasoning

The Court weighed the applicant’s defense—that no contraband was recovered from his immediate possession and that he was implicated solely on a memorandum statement—against the gravity of the offense

Source reference: para 3, 6

The Court noted that the quantity seized (262.258 kg) significantly exceeds the commercial threshold

Source reference: para 6

Crucially, the prosecution highlighted that the applicant had a prior criminal record under the NDPS Act in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, classifying him as a habitual offender

Source reference: para 4, 6

The Court observed that the applicant had misused bail granted in previous proceedings

Source reference: para 6

Applying the Deepak Yadav precedent, the Court reasoned that the combination of a commercial quantity of narcotics and the applicant's criminal history outweighed the arguments for his release

Source reference: para 6
05

Holding

The Court answered the issue in the negative, holding that it is not a fit case to enlarge the applicant on regular bail due to the commercial quantity of the contraband and his status as a habitual offender

The bail application was rejected

Source reference: para 6

The trial court was directed to expedite the trial and a certified copy of the order was sent for compliance

Source reference: para 7, 8
Chhattisgarh High Court

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OMPRAKASH BHADUvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · April 29, 2026

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