CAT - ['Delhi']

Interest is payable on delayed retiral benefits subject to the final outcome of pending higher litigation.

DR SUMAN BALA vs MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF DELHI

CAT - ['Delhi']JUDGMENT: April 16, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, a retired Chief Medical Officer (SAG), filed an Original Application under Section 19 of the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985, seeking the release of various retiral benefits.

Source reference: para. 1

These included Gratuity (Rs. 20,00,000/-), Commutation of Pension (Rs. 42,61,330/-), Leave Encashment arrears, 7th CPC arrears, and DA arrears.

Source reference: para. 1

During the pendency of the proceedings, the applicant received the principal amounts of all retiral dues.

Source reference: para. 2

Consequently, the litigation was narrowed down to the claim for interest on account of the delay in the disbursement of said benefits.

Source reference: para. 2, 4
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to interest on the delayed payment of retiral dues as per the prevailing legal precedents.

Source reference: para. 4

2. Whether such interest can be granted during the pendency of a challenge to the governing Full Bench decision before the High Court.

Source reference: para. 3-4
03

Law Applied

The Tribunal primarily applied the principles regarding the timely payment of retiral benefits under the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985.

Source reference: para. 1

It specifically relied on the Full Bench decision of the Central Administrative Tribunal dated 30.10.2025 in Rajbir Singh v. MCD & Anr. (OA No. 2821/2023), which established the liability of the respondent to pay interest on delayed retiral dues.

Source reference: para. 3-4

This rule is currently subject to the judicial scrutiny of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in W.P.(C) 401/2025 & CM APPL. 2064/2025.

Source reference: para. 3
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal observed that the core grievance regarding the principal retiral amounts had been settled by the respondents during the litigation.

Source reference: para. 2

On the remaining issue of interest, the respondents conceded to the payment of interest provided it followed the ruling in Rajbir Singh v. MCD.

Source reference: para. 3

The Tribunal linked the applicant’s right to interest to the duration of the delay, calculating from the date the dues were originally payable until the actual date of payment.

Source reference: para. 4

To balance the equities while the Rajbir Singh precedent is being challenged in the Delhi High Court, the Tribunal mandated that the payment of interest be conditional upon the execution of an indemnity bond by the applicant.

Source reference: para. 4

This ensures restitution should the High Court eventually reverse the Full Bench decision.

Source reference: para. 4
05

Holding

The Tribunal disposed of the OA by directing the respondents to pay interest for the period of delay in the payment of retiral dues.

The interest must be calculated from the due date until the date of actual payment, in accordance with the decision in Rajbir Singh v. MCD.

Source reference: para. 4

The respondents were ordered to complete this exercise within eight weeks of receiving the order, subject to the applicant furnishing an indemnity bond and the final outcome of W.P.(C) 401/2025 in the Delhi High Court.

Source reference: para. 4

No order as to costs was made.

Source reference: para. 5
CAT - ['Delhi']

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DR SUMAN BALAvsMUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF DELHI

CAT - ['Delhi'] · April 16, 2026

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