Chhattisgarh High Court

Joint Possession of Commercial Quantity of Contraband and Rejection of Co-accused Bail Precludes Entitlement to Regular Bail

AJAY ARYA vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: June 29, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicants were arrested on September 13, 2025, after the Police Station Fingeshwar intercepted a white Honda City based on a reliable tip.

Source reference: para 2

A search of the vehicle, which contained the two applicants and another individual (Feroz Istari), resulted in the recovery of three sealed packets of Ganja weighing 8.690 kg, 10.135 kg, and 8.115 kg, totaling 26.930 kg.

Source reference: para 2

The applicants were charged under Section 20(b)(ii)(C) of the NDPS Act.

Source reference: para 1

The applicants moved for regular bail under Section 483 of the BNSS, contending they were merely passengers unaware of the contraband, that the seizure was falsely recorded as a "joint seizure" to meet commercial quantity thresholds, and that they had been in custody for over seven months with only two of fourteen witnesses examined.

Source reference: para 3
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicants are entitled to grant of regular bail despite the recovery of a commercial quantity of contraband from their joint possession.

Source reference: para 1 & 4

2. Whether the statutory bar under Section 37 of the NDPS Act is attracted in the facts and circumstances of the case.

Source reference: para 4 & 6
03

Law Applied

Section 20(b)(ii)(C) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act, 1985, which penalizes the possession of commercial quantities of Cannabis.

Source reference: para 1

Restrictive bail conditions under Section 37 of the NDPS Act, which mandates that bail should not be granted for commercial quantity offenses unless the court is satisfied there are reasonable grounds to believe the accused is not guilty and is unlikely to commit an offense while on bail.

Source reference: para 4

Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).

Source reference: para 1
04

Reasoning

The High Court rejected the applicants' plea of being "innocent passengers," noting that the total contraband recovered (26.930 kg) significantly exceeds the commercial quantity threshold.

Source reference: para 4, 6

The Court observed that the seizure was made from the "joint possession" of all occupants of the vehicle, thereby invoking the stringent embargo of Section 37 of the NDPS Act.

Source reference: para 4

The Court further noted that the bail application of a co-accused (Shivshankar Ramaji) had already been rejected on June 19, 2026, due to the gravity of the offense.

Source reference: para 4, 6

Consequently, at this stage of the proceedings, the Court found no evidence to support the claim of false implication and determined that the length of incarceration (seven months) did not outweigh the severity of the charges and the statutory prohibitions.

Source reference: para 6
05

Holding

The Court answered the issues in the negative and rejected the bail application.

The High Court held that given the recovery of commercial quantities from joint possession and the prior rejection of a co-accused’s bail, no case for release was made out.

Source reference: para 6

The Trial Court was granted liberty to proceed and conclude the trial expeditiously.

Source reference: para 8
Chhattisgarh High Court

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AJAY ARYAvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · June 29, 2026

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