01Facts
The petitioners, accused Nos. 7 and 8, sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in Crime No. 81/2026, registered for offences under Sections 329(4), 115(2), 118(1), 351(2), 351(3), 352, 308(5) and 310(2), read with Section 190 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and Section 3 of the Karnataka Control of Organised Crimes Act, 2000 (KCOCA).
pp. 3–4The prosecution alleged that the accused entered the complainant’s home, threatened him with weapons, took valuables and ₹80,000 in cash, and left after intimidating him.
p. 5The incident allegedly occurred on 5 May 2026, but the FIR was registered on 19 June 2026, approximately 40 days later; the Court found the explanation for the delay unsatisfactory.
pp. 3, 5–6The petitioners were arrested on 16 July 2026, and their bail applications were rejected by the Special Judge on 15 September 2026.
p. 4The Court was also informed that accused Nos. 2, 4 and 5 had been granted bail.
p. 602Issues
i.1. Whether the petitioners were entitled to regular bail, having regard to the allegations, the approximately 40-day delay in reporting the incident, and the circumstances of the case.
pp. 5–7ii.2. Whether criminal antecedents, by themselves, justified refusing bail to the petitioners.
p. 603Law Applied
The petitions were considered under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, which provides for the High Court’s and Court of Session’s powers to grant bail.
pp. 2–3The alleged offences were under the specified provisions of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, read with Section 3 of KCOCA.
pp. 2–3The Court relied on *Prabhakar Tewari v. State of Uttar Pradesh*, (2020) 11 SCC 648, for the principle that criminal antecedents alone do not warrant rejection of bail where the accused is otherwise entitled to relief.
p. 6Provisions in the judgment · 11 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 Section 439
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 Section 483
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 Section 329Section 115Section 118Section 351Section 352Section 308Section 310Section 190
KARNATAKA CONTROL OF ORGANIZED CRIMES ACTS, 2000 Section 3
04Reasoning
The Court considered the nature of the allegations alongside the substantial delay in lodging the FIR and the unsatisfactory explanation for that delay.
pp. 5–7It also noted that the Special Judge had granted bail to accused Nos. 2, 4 and 5, and applied *Prabhakar Tewari* in assessing whether antecedents alone could justify denying bail.
p. 6On the circumstances before it, the Court concluded that the petitioners’ request for bail should be allowed.
p. 705Holding
The High Court allowed both petitions and directed that the petitioners be released on bail in Crime No. 81/2026, subject to conditions including execution of a ₹1,00,000 personal bond with two sureties, attendance at trial, non-interference with witnesses, and monthly attendance before the CCB until completion of the investigation and filing of the final report.
pp. 7–8Original Court PDF
SHAKEEL AHMEDvsTHE STATE OF KARNATAKA
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