CAT - Kolkata

MACP financial upgradation requires ten years of stagnation calculated from the date of the last promotion.

Puspha Biswas vs Health

CAT - KolkataJUDGMENT: March 17, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant was initially appointed as a Staff Nurse on an ad hoc basis on 24.01.1978

Source reference: p. 2/para. 2(a)

She was subsequently engaged as a Health Educator on 24.09.1984 and later regularized in that cadre on 08.03.1988

Source reference: p. 4/para. 3(b)

On 29.07.1997, she was promoted to the post of Senior Health Educator

Source reference: p. 2/para. 2(a)

Following the implementation of the MACP scheme, she was granted 1st and 2nd financial upgradations w.e.f. 01.09.2008

Source reference: p. 3/para. 2(b)

Although a 3rd financial upgradation was initially granted on 25.07.2014, it was later modified and withdrawn by the respondents on the grounds of "wrong fixation"

Source reference: p. 5/para. 4

The applicant retired on superannuation on 30.09.2014

Source reference: p. 3/para. 2(b)

She filed the present O.A. seeking to count her service from 1978 for the purpose of financial upgradations and pensionary benefits

Source reference: p. 2/para. 1
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to count her past service from 1978 (initial ad hoc appointment) for the purpose of granting financial upgradation and revising pensionary benefits.

Source reference: p. 7/para. 7

2. Whether the applicant was eligible for a 3rd financial upgradation under the MACP Scheme prior to her retirement in 2014.

Source reference: p. 8/para. 8
03

Law Applied

The court applied the Modified Assured Career Progression (MACP) Scheme, which provides for financial upgradations upon the completion of 10, 20, and 30 years of regular service, or alternatively, after 10 years of stagnation in a single grade

Source reference: p. 7/para. 8

It further relied on the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) O.M. dated 13.09.2008 regarding the merger of pre-revised pay scales (Rs. 5000-8000, 5500-9000, and 6500-10500) into Pay Band-2 with Grade Pay of Rs. 4200/- as per the 6th Central Pay Commission (CPC) recommendations

Source reference: p. 4/para. 3(c); p. 8/para. 10
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal observed that the primary objective of the MACP scheme is to provide financial relief to employees stagnating in the same post for 10 years

Source reference: p. 7/para. 8

The applicant received her last promotion in 1997; therefore, her next entitlement for financial upgradation arose 10 years later in 2007

Source reference: p. 7/para. 8

However, as the MACP scheme only became effective on 01.09.2008, she was granted the 2nd MACP from that date

Source reference: p. 7-8/para. 8

The Tribunal reasoned that the subsequent (3rd) financial upgradation would only fall due in 2017 (10 years after the previous entitlement).

Source reference: p. 8/para. 9

Since the applicant retired in 2014, she was ineligible for further upgradation

Source reference: p. 8/para. 9

The court further clarified that even if the service from 1978 were counted, it would not alter the outcome, as MACP residency periods are calculated from the date of the last promotion or previous upgradation

Source reference: p. 8/para. 9

The Tribunal also noted that due to the merger of pay scales under the 6th CPC, the applicant had already received a Grade Pay (Rs. 4800/-) that was arguably higher than her actual entitlement

Source reference: p. 8/para. 10
05

Holding

The Tribunal concluded that the applicant was not entitled to the 3rd MACP upgradation or a revision of pension based on her 1978 appointment

The court held that since the applicant had not completed the requisite 10 years of service in her grade following the 2nd MACP/promotion prior to her retirement in 2014, her claim lacked merit

Source reference: p. 8/para. 8-9

The Original Application (O.A.) was dismissed

Source reference: p. 9/para. 11
CAT - Kolkata

Original Court PDF

Puspha BiswasvsHealth

CAT - Kolkata · March 17, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment