Gauhati High Court

Mandamus to verify and release outstanding contract payments and security deposits upon project completion.

Numal Saikia vs The State Of Assam And 5 Ors.

Gauhati High CourtJUDGMENT: April 20, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The Petitioner, a Class-1(A) contractor, was awarded a work order on 10.10.2012 for the "Development of Margherita–Deomali Road" under the Social and Infrastructure Development Fund (SIDF)

Source reference: p.3

The Petitioner completed the work on 10.11.2015, and a Completion Certificate was issued by the Executive Engineer, PWD, Tinsukia, certifying 100% physical progress

Source reference: p.4

A Liability Statement issued on 30.06.2020 by the PWD acknowledged an outstanding balance of ₹13,08,014/- plus a security deposit of ₹12,05,309/-

Source reference: p.5

Despite submitting a representation and a legal notice under Section 80 of the CCP, the Respondent Authorities failed to release the payment

Source reference: p.5

The PWD contended that the completion of work and exact entitlement are subject to further verification

Source reference: p.5-6
02

Issues

1. Whether the Petitioner is entitled to the immediate release of outstanding contract payments and security deposits for completed works

Source reference: p.6

2. Whether the court should direct the respondent authorities to verify and pay the admitted liabilities within a specific timeframe

Source reference: p.6
03

Law Applied

The court applied the principle of prompt payment for completed government contracts as established by the Full Bench of the Gauhati High Court in Tamsher Ali and Others v. State of Assam and Others (2008 (4) GLT 1), which governs the procedure and priority for discharging outstanding liabilities of the State Government

Source reference: p.6-7

The court also implicitly relied on the contractual obligations arising from the work order and the official Liability Statement issued by the Executive Engineer

Source reference: p.4-5
04

Reasoning

The court evaluated the Petitioner’s claim based on the documented completion of the project and the State’s own Liability Statement.

Source reference: p.5-6

While the Petitioner presented evidence of 100% completion and a specific outstanding amount, the PWD argued that entitlement must still be verified through internal processes.

Source reference: p.5-6

The court reasoned that justice would be served by mandating a time-bound verification process.

Source reference: p.6

It determined that if the work was indeed found to be in accordance with the contract upon verification, the State has a legal obligation to release the funds and return the bank guarantees in accordance with the seniority/priority guidelines laid down in the Tamsher Ali precedent.

Source reference: p.6-7
05

Holding

The Court disposed of the writ petition by directing Respondent Nos. 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 to verify the Petitioner’s entitlement based on the work order and physical completion.

The Court ordered that this verification be completed within one month of receiving a certified copy of the order. If found entitled, the Respondents are directed to pay the outstanding amounts following the principles in Tamsher Ali v. State of Assam and return the Petitioner's bank guarantees.

Source reference: p.6-7
Gauhati High Court

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Numal SaikiavsThe State Of Assam And 5 Ors.

Gauhati High Court · April 20, 2026

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