CAT - ['Delhi']

Mandatory Consideration of Representation for Grant of Compassionate Allowance to Removed Railway Employees Under Rule 65.

Bhaiyya Lal vs RAILWAY

CAT - ['Delhi']JUDGMENT: April 30, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, Bhaiyya Lal, was employed by Northern Railway starting in 1979.

Source reference: para. 3

Following departmental proceedings initiated on June 3, 2013, regarding unauthorized absence since January 14, 2013, he was removed from service via an order dated February 4, 2015.

Source reference: para. 3

This removal deprived him of all retiral and pensionary benefits.

Source reference: para. 3

The applicant filed a representation on April 29, 2025, seeking Compassionate Allowance, which remained pending with the respondents.

Source reference: para. 5, 7

Consequently, he approached the Tribunal seeking a direction for the respondents to grant said allowance under the relevant rules and to decide his pending representation.

Source reference: para. 2
02

Issues

Whether the respondents should be directed to consider and decide the applicant's pending representation regarding the grant of Compassionate Allowance in a time-bound manner.

Source reference: para. 2, 5
03

Law Applied

Rule 65 of the Railway Services (Pension) Rules, 1993, which governs the grant of Compassionate Allowance to railway servants who are removed or dismissed from service.

Source reference: para. 2

The court also relied on the principle of natural justice and procedural precedents, specifically citing Ram Niwas Meena v. Delhi Police (O.A. No. 2137/2025), where the Tribunal directed authorities to decide pending representations without delving into the merits of the case initially.

Source reference: para. 6, 7
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal did not adjudicate on the merits of the applicant’s eligibility for the Compassionate Allowance.

Source reference: para. 7, 8

Instead, it focused on the procedural lapse regarding the respondents' failure to dispose of the applicant's representation dated April 29, 2025.

Source reference: para. 5

Applying the principles of natural justice, the Tribunal determined that the Competent Authority must exercise its administrative duty to provide a reasoned response to the employee's request.

Source reference: para. 7

By setting a four-week deadline, the Tribunal sought to ensure a time-bound administrative remedy while preserving the respondents' legal discretion to decide the claim in accordance with the law.

Source reference: para. 7, 8
05

Holding

The Tribunal disposed of the Original Application at the admission stage by directing the Competent Authority to decide the applicant’s representation dated April 29, 2025, within four weeks from the receipt of the order.

The authority is required to pass a reasoned and speaking order without being influenced by the Tribunal's observations.

Source reference: para. 7, 8

If the decision is unfavorable, the applicant is granted liberty to approach the appropriate forum.

Source reference: para. 9

No costs were awarded.

Source reference: para. 11
CAT - ['Delhi']

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Bhaiyya LalvsRAILWAY

CAT - ['Delhi'] · April 30, 2026

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