CAT - ['Delhi']

Mechanical rejection of transfer representations without reasoned, speaking orders addressing individual hardships is unsustainable.

ATUL KUMAR VERMA vs CONTROLLER GENERAL PARENTS, DESIGN AND TRADE MARKS

CAT - ['Delhi']JUDGMENT: April 18, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, a Group 'A' Examiner of Patents and Designs, challenged a transfer order dated 09.01.2026, which moved him from Delhi to Mumbai

Source reference: p. 2

The applicant sought relief on the grounds that his father is suffering from Stage-III-B Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and requires specialized medical care and supervision in Delhi

Source reference: p. 2-3

He further alleged that the transfer violated the "Revised Transfer Policy" dated 04.07.2025, specifically the principle of rotational transfer based on the descending order of tenure

Source reference: p. 3

After the applicant submitted a representation on 13.01.2026, the respondents issued a common rejection order for multiple employees on 08.04.2026

Source reference: p. 4, 12

The applicant was subsequently relieved from his Delhi posting on 13.04.2026 while the matter was pending

Source reference: p. 11
02

Issues

1. Whether the impugned transfer and relieving orders were arbitrary and in violation of the Revised Transfer Policy and DoP&T guidelines

Source reference: p. 2

2. Whether the respondents' rejection of the applicant’s representation through a common, non-speaking order was legally sustainable

Source reference: p. 12
03

Law Applied

The Tribunal examined Section 19 of the Administrative Tribunal Act, 1985

Source reference: p. 2

It considered the well-settled principle that transfer is an incident of service and courts should generally not interfere unless there is a violation of statutory rules or mala fides, as held in Mrs. Shilpi Bose v. State of Bihar

Source reference: para 8.2

Union of India v. S.L. Abbas

Source reference: para 8.4

It further noted the principle from S.C. Saxena v. Union of India that an employee must first join the new post before ventilating grievances

Source reference: para 8.3

administrative authorities must consider individual hardships and pass "reasoned and speaking orders" when dealing with representations

Source reference: para 12-14
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal acknowledged the administration's prerogative to transfer employees for rationalization and efficiency

Source reference: para 13

it found that the respondents' common rejection order dated 08.04.2026 was "mechanical" and failed to address the specific, compelling medical grounds raised by the applicant

Source reference: para 11-12

The Tribunal observed that while guidelines do not confer an indefeasible right, authorities are expected to deal with senior officers’ difficulties in a sensitive manner to maintain morale

Source reference: para 12-13

It held that the failure to record specific reasons for rejecting the applicant's medical plea regarding his father's cancer treatment rendered the administrative action flawed

Source reference: para 12

the Tribunal determined that the applicant deserved a fresh, individual consideration of his circumstances rather than a blanket rejection

Source reference: para 14
05

Holding

The Tribunal quashed the transfer order dated 09.01.2026 and the relieving order dated 13.04.2026

It directed the respondents to consider the applicant’s representation afresh and pass a "reasoned and speaking order" within 15 days of receiving the judgment

Source reference: para 14(b)

The Tribunal further ordered that the applicant be allowed to remain at his present posting in Delhi until the fresh order is passed

Source reference: para 14(b)

The OA was disposed of at the admission stage

Source reference: para 14(b)
CAT - ['Delhi']

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ATUL KUMAR VERMAvsCONTROLLER GENERAL PARENTS, DESIGN AND TRADE MARKS

CAT - ['Delhi'] · April 18, 2026

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