01Facts
The appellants challenged the Special Judge, SC/ST Act, Guna’s order dismissing their application for anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS).
¶ 1They apprehended arrest in connection with Crime No. 206/2026, registered for offences under Sections 115(2), 296(B), 351(3) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and Sections 3(1)(da), 3(1)(dha) and 3(2)(va) of the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989.
¶ 1The appellants submitted that they had earlier been released after notice under Section 41-A CrPC/BNSS, but had not been informed that the charge-sheet was being filed; they denied the allegations and undertook to cooperate with the trial.
¶ 3The State opposed the appeal, and the Court noted that the victim had been informed of the appeal as required by Section 15-A of the SC/ST Act.
¶ 2 · ¶ 402Issues
i.Whether the appellants should be granted anticipatory bail in the appeal against the Special Judge’s order refusing that relief.
¶ 1 · ¶ 3–6ii.Whether anticipatory bail should be conditional on the appellants appearing before the Investigating Officer or trial Court within a specified period and complying with further conditions.
¶ 6–1003Law Applied
Section 14(2) of the SC/ST Act provides the appellate route invoked by the appellants to challenge the Special Judge’s order.
¶ 1Section 482 of the BNSS was the provision under which the appellants sought anticipatory bail.
¶ 1The Court also referred to the victim-notice requirement under Section 15-A of the SC/ST Act.
¶ 2It granted relief subject to appearance, bond and surety requirements, and conditions concerning cooperation with investigation, non-interference with witnesses or evidence, and attendance during trial.
¶ 6–10Provisions in the judgment · 13 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 Section 14Section 3
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 Section 482Section 41Section 193Section 346
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 Section 115Section 296Section 351Section 3
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 Section 41Section 173Section 309
04Reasoning
Having heard the parties and perused the case diary, the Court relied particularly on the fact that the trial would take time to conclude, while expressly declining to express any opinion on the merits.
¶ 5–6It allowed the appeal subject to the appellants appearing before the Investigating Officer or trial Court within fifteen days and furnishing the specified bonds and sureties; it also imposed conditions directed at ensuring cooperation and preventing interference with the proceedings.
¶ 6–1005Holding
The Court allowed the appeal and set aside the Special Judge’s order.
¶ 6It directed that the appellants be released on anticipatory bail upon appearing within fifteen days and furnishing a personal bond of ₹50,000 each, with one solvent surety in the like amount.
¶ 6The order would automatically stand cancelled if they failed to appear within that period.
¶ 7The bail was to remain effective until the conclusion of trial, subject to the stated conditions and the trial Court’s power to consider cancellation upon breach.
¶ 8–9Original Court PDF
Shivam Kumar SenivsThe State Of Madhya Pradesh Through Police Thana Raghogarh
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