Facts
The appellants were appointed as Shiksha Karmi (Grade II and III) between 2008 and 2013 by various Janpad and Zila Panchayats
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 18 of WA 191/2026They served under the Panchayat Department until they were absorbed into the School Education Department of the State of Chhattisgarh pursuant to a policy decision dated 30.06.2018
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 21 of WA 191/2026The appellants sought the benefit of Kramonnati Vetanman (time-bound pay scale) based on a Government Circular dated 10.03.2017, which granted such benefits to Assistant Teachers after 10 and 20 years of service
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 17/28 of WA 191/2026The learned Single Judge dismissed their writ petition (WPS No. 11009/2025) on 24.11.2025, holding that the circular did not apply to them
Source reference: para 3Issues
1. Whether teachers appointed under the Panchayat cadre are entitled to the benefit of Kramonnati Vetanman under the Circular dated 10.03.2017 for service rendered prior to their absorption into the State Government
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 28-29 of WA 191/20262. Whether the service rendered as Shiksha Karmi under the Panchayat Department can be treated as equivalent to service under the School Education Department for the purposes of the 2017 Circular
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 29 of WA 191/2026Law Applied
The court applied the State Government Circular dated 10.03.2017, which regulates the grant of time-bound pay scales to regular government servants
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 17 of WA 191/2026The Chhattisgarh Panchayat Shiksha Karmi (Recruitment and Conditions of Service) Rules, 2007 and the Chhattisgarh Panchayat Raj Adhiniyam, 1993, which establish that Shiksha Karmis are employees of the Panchayat and not the State Government
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 22 of WA 191/2026The court also invoked the restrictive conditions in the Absorption Order dated 30.06.2018, specifically Clauses 4 and 5, which stipulate that all benefits and seniority shall be calculated from the date of absorption (01.07.2018) and no arrears for the prior period shall be payable
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 26 of WA 191/2026Reasoning
The court reasoned that there is a clear legal distinction between State Government employees and the Panchayat cadre.
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 20-21 of WA 191/2026The Circular dated 10.03.2017 was explicitly intended for regular Government servants and did not extend to Shiksha Karmis who were, at that time, governed by Panchayat-specific service rules
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 20-21 of WA 191/2026The court noted that the appellants were only absorbed into government service in 2018; therefore, they could not claim the status of government servants for the purpose of seeking benefits under a 2017 circular
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 22 of WA 191/2026The court distinguished the precedent of Smt. Sona Sahu (WA 261/2023), clarifying that it was decided on its unique factual matrix where benefits were previously granted and then rescinded, whereas the current appellants had no such vested entitlement
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 24-25 of WA 191/2026Furthermore, the court held that the terms of the 2018 absorption order expressly prohibited the claim for financial benefits or arrears for the period prior to 01.07.2018
Source reference: para 4, quoting para 26-27 of WA 191/2026Holding
The High Court held that the appellants, being members of the Panchayat cadre at the time the circular was issued, cannot claim parity with regular Government teachers for the period prior to their absorption
After condoning a 24-day delay in filing, the Court dismissed the writ appeal, affirming that the Single Judge’s order contained no perversity or infirmity
Source reference: para 2, 6The appeal was dismissed in accordance with the findings in the coordinate bench's judgment in Writ Appeal No. 191/2026
Source reference: para 6Original Court PDF
RAJ KUMAR MRICHANDEYvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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