Facts
The 14 petitioners, residents and longstanding parishioners of St. Michael Athithuthar Church, Mela Asaripallam, alleged that the private respondents were preventing them from paying parish/membership tax, participating in the Church festival, and were subjecting them to social boycott and excommunication due to disputes concerning the Church and its administration.
Source reference: para. 2They sought a writ of mandamus directing the District Collector to ensure that the Church authorities collected the parish tax from them and prevented the alleged unlawful social boycott and excommunication.
Source reference: para. 1The Bishop and Church respondents denied any excommunication or social boycott and stated that the petitioners could pay the festival tax and participate in the festival scheduled from 25 September to 4 October 2026.
Source reference: paras. 3–4They also referred to a pending civil suit concerning the administration of the Trust.
Source reference: paras. 3–4Issues
Whether the petitioners were being subjected to social boycott or excommunication by the Church authorities, warranting a direction under Article 226 of the Constitution.
Source reference: paras. 1–2, 7Whether the respondents should be directed to accept the petitioners’ parish/festival tax and permit them to participate in the Church festival.
Source reference: paras. 1, 3–4, 7Whether the disputed issues concerning the administration and management of the Church Trust could be adjudicated in the present writ petition.
Source reference: para. 6Law Applied
The Court exercised its jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution to consider the petitioners’ prayer for a writ of mandamus.
Source reference: para. 1A mandamus may issue where a public or legally enforceable duty is shown to have been breached; however, the Court does not ordinarily adjudicate disputed questions concerning private management or administration in writ proceedings, particularly where such matters are already pending before a civil court.
Source reference: para. 6No specific statutory provision or judicial precedent was relied upon in the order; the decision was based principally on the pleadings, the submissions of the parties, and the absence of opposition to the petitioners’ participation in the festival.
Source reference: paras. 1, 6–8Reasoning
The Court noted that the petitioners’ allegations of social boycott and excommunication were disputed by the private respondents.
Source reference: paras. 3–4, 7The respondents expressly stated that there was no prohibition against the petitioners paying the applicable tax or participating in the forthcoming Church festival.
Source reference: paras. 3–4, 7The Court declined to examine the parties’ broader allegations concerning Trust administration, Church property, jewels, cash, and related disputes because those matters were not properly raised in the present proceedings and were already the subject of a civil suit.
Source reference: para. 6Since the private respondents and the Government authorities raised no objection to the petitioners’ participation, the Court treated the petition as arising from an apprehension of adverse action rather than an established act of social boycott.
Source reference: para. 8Holding
The writ petition was disposed of without adjudicating the alleged excommunication or the underlying Trust-management disputes.
The Court permitted the petitioners to participate in the Church festival from 25 September 2026 to 4 October 2026 and to pay the tax collected by the festival organisers, permitting them to proceed accordingly.
Source reference: para. 8The connected miscellaneous petition was closed.
Source reference: para. 8Original Court PDF
M.Viagula RavivsThe District Collector
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