Facts
The applicant, a direct recruit Deputy Superintendent of Police (1982 batch), challenged the seniority assigned to him in the Indian Police Service (IPS) cadre
Source reference: p. 2Following a previous directive in OA No. 371/1997, the State was ordered to maintain his seniority in the State Police Service (SPS) based on his appointment date, placing him below Shri R.P. Shrivastava and above Shri M.S. Tomar
Source reference: p. 2The applicant was promoted to the IPS in 2005 (against the 2004 select list) with seniority fixed from 1997
Source reference: p. 3, 7He alleged that a faulty 1996 seniority list excluded him from the zone of consideration, allowing his juniors to be promoted earlier with a 1993 seniority year
Source reference: p. 3The respondents contended that the applicant’s seniority was corrected post-1997, but his promotion to IPS was delayed because a departmental charge sheet was issued to him in 2002, leading to the withholding of his integrity certificate and provisional status in subsequent Departmental Promotion Committees (DPCs)
Source reference: p. 5, 8He was finally promoted in 2004 after being exonerated
Source reference: p. 6Issues
1. Whether the applicant was entitled to a retrospective year of allotment in the IPS cadre (1993) on par with his juniors.
Source reference: p. 3-42. Whether the respondents’ action of withholding the applicant’s integrity certificate and treating his promotion as provisional due to a pending departmental inquiry was legally valid under the relevant regulations.
Source reference: p. 9-10Law Applied
Regulation 5(5) of the Indian Police Service (Appointment by Promotion) Regulations, 1955, which stipulates that the names of officers facing departmental or criminal proceedings where a charge sheet has been issued must be treated as provisional, and their integrity certificates may be withheld
Source reference: p. 9-10Statutory weightage formula for seniority, which subtracts earned weightage (based on length of service) from the year of the select list to determine the year of allotment
Source reference: p. 7Precedent in Smt. Nutan Arvind vs Union of India & Anr (1996), which established that a court cannot sit as an appellate authority over the merit assessments made by a high-level DPC
Source reference: p. 11Reasoning
The Tribunal observed that although the applicant's state-level seniority was eventually corrected, his promotion to the IPS was legally deferred due to the issuance of a charge sheet on September 18, 2002
Source reference: p. 5Under the first proviso to Regulation 5(5) and Explanation I of the 1955 Regulations, the pendency of a charge sheet necessitates treating an officer’s inclusion in a select list as provisional and justifies the withholding of the integrity certificate
Source reference: p. 10The court found that no juniors were promoted in the years (1998–2000) when the applicant was eligible but unsuccessful due to lack of vacancies
Source reference: p. 8The applicant’s eventual year of allotment (1997) was correctly calculated by the Central Government by taking the 2004 select list year and subtracting 7 years of weightage earned for his 21 years of qualifying service
Source reference: p. 7-8, 11The Tribunal noted that once the DPC assesses merits and follows statutory procedures, judicial intervention is limited
Source reference: p. 11Holding
The Tribunal dismissed the Original Application, finding no merit in the claim
It held that there was no legal infirmity in the respondents’ actions, as the withholding of the integrity certificate and the provisional status of the applicant's promotion were in strict compliance with Rule 5(5) of the IPS (Appointment by Promotion) Regulations, 1955
Source reference: p. 10-11The seniority fixed as 1997 was deemed appropriate based on the 2004 select list and the applicable weightage formula
Source reference: p. 11No costs were awarded
Source reference: p. 12Original Court PDF
RAM LAL PRAJAPATIvsUnion Public Service Commission
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