01Facts
The applicant, Jairaj Tandi, aged about 20 years, sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (“BNSS”) in connection with Crime No. 620/2026 registered at Police Station Khamtarai, Raipur, for alleged offences under Sections 309(4), 309(5), 317(5), 317(2) and 126(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (“BNS”) and Sections 25 and 27 of the Arms Act.
p. 1The prosecution alleged that on 20 June 2026, the applicant and other accused persons robbed the complainant, Nitish Kumar, of a mobile phone and ₹1,800, assaulted him with a knife, and fled from the spot.
pp. 2–3The complaint was lodged on 8 July 2026, and the applicant was arrested on 9 July 2026.
pp. 2–3The applicant contended that he had been implicated primarily on the memorandum of a co-accused, that the seized articles were not recovered from his exclusive possession, that there was an unexplained delay in lodging the FIR, and that the mobile-phone bill stood in the name of another person.
p. 3He also relied on his young age, absence of criminal antecedents, filing of the charge-sheet, parity with a co-accused granted bail, and the fact that the trial would take time.
p. 3The State opposed the application, while acknowledging that the charge-sheet had been filed.
p. 402Issues
i.Whether the applicant was entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the BNSS in view of the nature of the allegations, the materials in the case diary, and the stage of the proceedings?
pp. 1, 4–5 · ¶ 1, 5–6ii.Whether the applicant’s custody, absence of criminal antecedents, filing of the charge-sheet, and the likely delay in conclusion of the trial justified release on bail subject to appropriate conditions?
pp. 4–5 · ¶ 5–703Law Applied
The Court applied Section 483 of the BNSS, which empowers the High Court to grant regular bail to a person accused of an offence and in custody.
p. 1The alleged offences were governed by Sections 309(4), 309(5), 317(5), 317(2) and 126(2) of the BNS and Sections 25 and 27 of the Arms Act.
p. 1The Court considered the established bail principles requiring assessment of the nature and gravity of the accusation, the accused’s antecedents, the period of custody, the stage of investigation, the possibility of tampering with evidence or influencing witnesses, and the likely duration of the trial.
pp. 4–5 · ¶ 7The Court also imposed conditions requiring the applicant’s attendance, cooperation with the trial, and non-misuse of the liberty of bail.
pp. 4–5 · ¶ 7Provisions in the judgment · 10 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 Section 483Section 84Section 351
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 Section 309Section 317Section 126Section 269Section 209
Arms Act, 1959 Section 25Section 27
04Reasoning
After examining the case diary, the Court considered the nature and gravity of the allegations, but also took into account that the charge-sheet had already been filed, the applicant had no criminal antecedents, and he had remained in custody since 9 July 2026.
pp. 4–5 · ¶ 5–6Since investigation was complete, the immediate possibility of the applicant interfering with the investigation was reduced.
pp. 4–5 · ¶ 5–6The Court further found that the conclusion of the trial was likely to take some time.
p. 5 · ¶ 7Balancing these circumstances against the allegations, the Court held that the applicant had made out a case for release on bail.
p. 5 · ¶ 7The bail was made subject to stringent conditions designed to secure his presence, prevent adjournments when witnesses were available, and address any misuse of bail.
p. 5 · ¶ 705Holding
The High Court allowed the applicant’s first bail application and directed that Jairaj Tandi be released on bail in Crime No. 620/2026 upon furnishing a personal bond with two local sureties in the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial court.
p. 5 · ¶ 7The applicant was required to avoid unnecessary adjournments, remain present before the trial court on scheduled dates, appear personally on the dates fixed for opening of the case, framing of charge, and recording of his statement under Section 351 of the BNSS, and comply with the consequences prescribed in case of absence, absconding, or misuse of bail.
p. 5 · ¶ 7Original Court PDF
JAIRAJ TANDIvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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