Facts
The applicant was arrested in Crime No. 61/2026 registered by the Divisional Flying Squad, Bilaspur, for offences under Sections 34(1)(A), 34(2) and 59-A of the Chhattisgarh Excise Act.
Source reference: paras. 1–4The prosecution alleged that, on 15 July 2026, 30 litres of handmade Mahua liquor—contained in fifteen polythene pouches of two litres each—was seized from a room in the applicant’s residential premises at Village Pali.
Source reference: paras. 1–4The applicant sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, contending false implication, procedural irregularities, absence of exclusive possession, 70% disability in his leg, completion of investigation, and filing of the charge-sheet.
Source reference: paras. 1–4The State opposed bail, relying principally on the alleged recovery and the applicant’s four Excise Act antecedents, including two pending cases.
Source reference: paras. 1–4Issues
1. Whether the applicant should be granted regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in view of the alleged seizure of 30 litres of handmade Mahua liquor and the offences under Sections 34(1)(A), 34(2) and 59-A of the Chhattisgarh Excise Act.
Source reference: paras. 1–2, 5–62. Whether the applicant’s period of detention, filing of the charge-sheet, 70% disability, and criminal antecedents justified the grant or denial of bail.
Source reference: paras. 3–6Law Applied
The Court applied Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, governing the High Court’s power to grant regular bail, along with Sections 34(1)(A), 34(2) and 59-A of the Chhattisgarh Excise Act, under which the alleged possession and related conduct concerning illicit liquor constituted the charged offences.
Source reference: para. 1In determining bail, the Court considered the nature and gravity of the allegations, the quantity seized, the period of custody, filing of the charge-sheet, the applicant’s medical or disability condition, and his criminal antecedents, without conducting a final assessment of the merits.
Source reference: para. 6Reasoning
The Court considered the alleged recovery of 30 litres of handmade Mahua liquor from premises under the applicant’s possession, the seriousness of the Excise Act offences, and the State’s objection based on the applicant’s antecedents.
Source reference: paras. 2, 4–5Nevertheless, the charge-sheet had already been filed, the applicant had remained in custody since 15 July 2026, and the applicant’s 70% disability was a relevant humanitarian and personal circumstance.
Source reference: para. 6Balancing these factors against the quantity of liquor seized and the antecedents, the Court found that continued detention was not warranted and granted bail without expressing any opinion on the merits of the prosecution case.
Source reference: para. 6Holding
The bail application was allowed.
The applicant was directed to be released on regular bail upon executing a personal bond of ₹50,000 with one surety for the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court.
Source reference: para. 7He was restrained from influencing or threatening witnesses, required not to prejudice a fair and expeditious trial, and directed to appear before the trial Court on every date fixed until conclusion of the trial.
Source reference: para. 7A certified copy of the order was directed to be sent to the trial Court for compliance.
Source reference: para. 8Acts & Sections Cited
1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 20231
Original Court PDF
AJAY KUMARvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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