Facts
The complainant, an employee at SKS Power Plant, was induced via a WhatsApp link to join a share trading group and download the "Samara Pro" application.
Source reference: para 2Between March 9 and March 27, 2024, the complainant invested Rs. 91,00,000/- based on advice from individuals claiming to be associated with Samara Capital.
Source reference: para 2Although his portfolio allegedly grew to Rs. 5.26 crore, the accused persons restricted his access and liquidated his holdings after he refused to pay additional sums demanded as "profit difference".
Source reference: para 2The applicant, Kuldeep Singh, was arrested on May 7, 2025, in connection with Crime No. 412/2024 for alleged cheating and cyber fraud.
Source reference: para 3, 7Following the completion of the investigation, a charge-sheet was filed.
Source reference: para 4Issues
1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, primarily on the ground of parity with co-accused persons already released.
Source reference: para 1, 6Law Applied
The court applied Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, regarding the grant of regular bail.
Source reference: para 1The substantive charges involve Section 420 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) for cheating and Section 66(D) of the Information Technology Act for personation using computer resources.
Source reference: para 1The court relied on the principle of parity, noting the bail orders for co-accused Ashish Agrawal (granted by the Supreme Court in SLP (Crl.) No. 21040/2025) and Shekhar Thapliyal (granted by the Chhattisgarh High Court in MCRC No. 1929/2026).
Source reference: para 3, 6Procedural conditions for bail were governed by Sections 84, 209, 269, and 351 of the BNSS.
Source reference: para 7Reasoning
The court observed that while the applicant has one criminal antecedent, the investigation is complete as the charge-sheet has already been filed.
Source reference: para 4, 6The court emphasized the principle of parity, noting that the State did not dispute that the applicant’s role and situation were identical to those of co-accused Ashish Agrawal and Shekhar Thapliyal, both of whom were granted bail by the Hon'ble Apex Court and the High Court, respectively.
Source reference: para 4, 6Furthermore, the court considered the applicant's period of incarceration since May 7, 2025, and the likelihood that the trial would consume significant time, concluding that continued detention was unnecessary.
Source reference: para 3, 6Holding
The High Court allowed the bail application on the ground of parity.
The Court ordered the release of Kuldeep Singh upon furnishing a personal bond with two local sureties.
Source reference: para 7The bail is subject to several conditions: the applicant must not seek adjournments during witness testimony, must attend all trial dates (subject to Section 269 BNSS for non-appearance), and must remain present for critical trial stages such as framing of charges and recording of statements under Section 351 BNSS.
Source reference: para 7Failure to comply or absconding will trigger proceedings under Sections 84 and 209 of the BNSS.
Source reference: para 7Original Court PDF
KULDEEP SINGHvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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