Chhattisgarh High Court
Criminal LawCriminal Procedure and Evidence

Regular bail granted on parity and prolonged custody despite five criminal antecedents after chargesheet.

CHANDAN THAKUR vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: September 10, 20263 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Regular bail granted on parity and prolonged custody despite five criminal antecedents after chargesheet.. CHANDAN THAKUR vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH. Chhattisgarh High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with Crime No. 286/2025 registered at Police Station New Rajendra Nagar, Raipur, for offences under Sections 21(b) and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (“NDPS Act”).

Source reference: para. 1

The prosecution alleged that, pursuant to secret information, the police apprehended a co-accused and registered the crime; the applicant was subsequently implicated on the basis of the co-accused’s memorandum statement.

Source reference: para. 2

The applicant contended that no brown sugar was seized from his exclusive possession and that his implication rested solely on the co-accused’s statement.

Source reference: para. 3

He further relied on the grant of bail to co-accused persons, the filing of the charge-sheet, his custody since 27 March 2026, and the anticipated delay in conclusion of trial.

Source reference: para. 3

The prosecution opposed bail, particularly on the ground that the applicant had five criminal antecedents, but did not dispute that the co-accused had been granted bail.

Source reference: para. 4
02

Issues

Whether the applicant was entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in a prosecution under Sections 21(b) and 29 of the NDPS Act, where his implication was based on the co-accused’s memorandum statement and no contraband was seized from his exclusive possession.

Source reference: paras. 1–3, 5–6

Whether parity with the co-accused, filing of the charge-sheet, the applicant’s period of custody, and the likely delay in trial justified grant of bail despite his five criminal antecedents.

Source reference: paras. 3–6
03

Law Applied

The Court applied Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, governing the High Court’s power to grant regular bail, and Sections 21(b) and 29 of the NDPS Act, concerning punishment for possession of specified quantities of narcotic drugs and criminal conspiracy or abetment relating to offences under the Act.

Source reference: para. 1

In deciding bail, the Court considered the absence of seizure from the applicant’s exclusive possession, the evidentiary basis of his implication, parity with similarly placed co-accused, filing of the charge-sheet, length of custody, the likelihood of delay in trial, and the applicant’s criminal antecedents.

Source reference: paras. 3–6

Bail was granted subject to conditions concerning attendance, non-seeking of unnecessary adjournments, personal appearance at material stages, and consequences for misuse of bail.

Source reference: para. 7
04

Reasoning

The Court noted that the applicant’s alleged involvement arose from the memorandum statement of a co-accused and that brown sugar had not been seized from his exclusive possession.

Source reference: paras. 2–3

Although the applicant had five criminal antecedents, the Court treated the grant of bail to the co-accused as a relevant parity consideration, particularly since the State did not dispute those orders.

Source reference: paras. 4, 6

The filing of the charge-sheet reduced the need for continued custodial investigation, while the applicant’s custody since 27 March 2026 and the likelihood of a prolonged trial weighed in favour of release.

Source reference: para. 6

Balancing these circumstances against the prosecution’s objections, the Court held that the applicant was entitled to bail, subject to stringent conditions intended to secure his presence and prevent abuse of the liberty granted.

Source reference: paras. 6–7
05

Holding

The High Court allowed the first bail application and directed that Chandan Thakur be released on regular bail in Crime No. 286/2025 for offences under Sections 21(b) and 29 of the NDPS Act, upon furnishing a personal bond with two sureties in the like amount to the satisfaction of the concerned trial court.

The release was made subject to conditions requiring him not to seek adjournments when witnesses were present, to remain present before the trial court, to appear personally at the opening of the case, framing of charge, and recording of his statement under Section 351 of the BNSS, and to face appropriate proceedings in the event of absence, proclamation, or misuse of bail.

Source reference: para. 7

A certified copy of the order was directed to be sent to the trial court for compliance.

Source reference: para. 8
06

Acts & Sections Cited

7 provisions across 3 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 20233

Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 19852

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 20232

Chhattisgarh High Court

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CHANDAN THAKURvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · September 10, 2026

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