Facts
The applicant was arrested in connection with Crime No. 268/2025 registered at Police Station Sirgitti, District Bilaspur, for offences under Sections 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and Sections 25 and 27 of the Arms Act.
Source reference: para. 1The prosecution alleged that the deceased, Shiva Nayak, was murdered, and that the applicant, along with co-accused Raja @ Bhuruwa Verma, participated in the offence.
Source reference: para. 2The post-mortem report attributed the death to cardiorespiratory arrest caused by hypovolemic shock resulting from multiple injuries; however, no mark was found on the deceased’s neck.
Source reference: para. 2; para. 6A knife was seized pursuant to the co-accused’s memorandum statement, but no incriminating article was recovered from the applicant’s exclusive possession.
Source reference: para. 2The State alleged that the co-accused’s memorandum statement implicated the applicant in the use of a clutch wire.
Source reference: para. 4The charge-sheet had been filed, and the applicant had remained in custody since 20 May 2025.
Source reference: para. 3; para. 6Issues
Whether the applicant was entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in view of the material collected during investigation, the medical evidence, filing of the charge-sheet, and the period of custody.
Source reference: paras. 1, 3, 6Whether the alleged implication of the applicant through the co-accused’s memorandum statement and his criminal antecedent justified denial of bail.
Source reference: para. 4; para. 6Law Applied
The Court applied Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, governing the grant of regular bail by the High Court or Court of Session.
Source reference: para. 1It considered the allegations under Sections 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and Sections 25 and 27 of the Arms Act, without finally determining the applicant’s guilt.
Source reference: para. 1; para. 6The Court assessed the prima facie evidentiary strength of the prosecution case, the consistency of the allegation with the medical evidence, the filing of the charge-sheet, the applicant’s period of custody, and the possibility of securing his presence and protecting the fairness of the trial through appropriate bail conditions.
Source reference: paras. 3, 6–7No judicial precedent was relied upon in the order.
Source reference: no citationReasoning
The Court found that the allegation against the applicant was that he had used a clutch wire to commit the murder, but the post-mortem report disclosed no injury or mark on the deceased’s neck and instead attributed death to multiple injuries causing hypovolemic shock.
Source reference: para. 6Accordingly, the medical evidence did not corroborate the specific allegation concerning the clutch wire.
Source reference: para. 6The Court also noted that no incriminating article had been recovered from the applicant’s exclusive possession, that the charge-sheet had already been filed, and that he had remained in custody since 20 May 2025.
Source reference: paras. 2, 6Although the State relied on the co-accused’s memorandum statement and referred to one criminal antecedent, the Court concluded that these circumstances did not warrant continued detention at the bail stage.
Source reference: para. 6The Court expressly clarified that its observations were confined to the bail application and would not affect the merits of the trial.
Source reference: para. 6Holding
The Court answered the bail issue in favour of the applicant and allowed the first regular bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
The applicant was directed to be released upon executing a personal bond of ₹50,000 with one surety for the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court.
Source reference: para. 7The bail was subject to conditions that he would not threaten, induce, or influence witnesses; would not prejudice a fair and expeditious trial; and would appear before the trial Court on every date fixed until disposal of the case.
Source reference: para. 7(i)–(iii)Acts & Sections Cited
7 provisions across 4 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 20231
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 20232
Arms Act, 19592
Indian Penal Code, 18602
Original Court PDF
SONU KENWAT @ CONDUCTORvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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