Chhattisgarh High Court
Criminal LawCriminal Procedure and Evidence

Regular bail granted where contraband was recovered from a co-accused and was below commercial quantity.

SHANKAR GHRITLAHRE vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: September 22, 20263 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Regular bail granted where contraband was recovered from a co-accused and was below commercial quantity.. SHANKAR GHRITLAHRE vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH. Chhattisgarh High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with Crime No. 86/2026 registered at Police Station Urla, Raipur, for an alleged offence under Section 20(b) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (“NDPS Act”).

Source reference: para. 1

Acting on informer information, the police intercepted co-accused Summet Verma and seized 3.115 kg of ganja from his possession.

Source reference: para. 2

The co-accused allegedly implicated the applicant in his memorandum statement, pursuant to which the applicant was arrested on 31 May 2026.

Source reference: para. 2

The applicant contended that no contraband was recovered from him, the seized quantity was below commercial quantity, the charge-sheet had been filed, and he had been in custody since 31 May 2026.

Source reference: para. 3

Although he had six previous IPC-related criminal antecedents, he had been granted bail in those cases.

Source reference: para. 3

The State opposed bail, relying on the seizure from the co-accused and the applicant’s antecedents.

Source reference: para. 4
02

Issues

Whether the applicant was entitled to regular bail where the contraband was recovered from the co-accused, the applicant was implicated principally through the co-accused’s memorandum statement, and the seized quantity was below commercial quantity?

Source reference: paras. 2–6

Whether the applicant’s six criminal antecedents, together with the nature of the alleged NDPS offence, justified denial of bail despite filing of the charge-sheet and the applicant’s period of custody?

Source reference: paras. 3–6
03

Law Applied

Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 empowers the High Court or Court of Session to grant regular bail.

Source reference: para. 1

Section 20(b) of the NDPS Act applies to offences involving possession, sale, purchase, or transportation of cannabis, with the quantity of contraband being relevant to the applicable bail considerations.

Source reference: para. 1

In deciding bail, the Court considered the prima facie nature of the material against the applicant, the fact that recovery was not made from his possession, the quantity being below commercial quantity, the filing of the charge-sheet, the period of custody, the likely time required for trial, and the applicant’s antecedents and bail status in the earlier cases.

Source reference: paras. 1, 3, 6
04

Reasoning

The Court found that 3.115 kg of ganja had been recovered from the co-accused and not from the applicant, and that the applicant had been implicated primarily on the basis of the co-accused’s memorandum statement.

Source reference: para. 6

The quantity was below commercial quantity, thereby weighing in favour of consideration of bail.

Source reference: para. 6

Although the applicant had six criminal antecedents, the Court noted that he had already been enlarged on bail in those matters.

Source reference: paras. 3, 6

Since the charge-sheet had been filed, the applicant had remained in custody since 31 May 2026, and the trial was likely to take time, the Court concluded that continued detention was not warranted at the bail stage.

Source reference: para. 6
05

Holding

The High Court allowed the applicant’s first regular bail application.

The High Court directed his release upon execution of a personal bond of ₹50,000 to the satisfaction of the trial Court.

Source reference: para. 7

Bail was granted subject to conditions that the applicant make himself available for interrogation when required, refrain from influencing or threatening persons acquainted with the facts of the case, and avoid conduct prejudicial to a fair and expeditious trial.

Source reference: para. 7

The Court clarified that its observations were confined to the adjudication of the bail application and would not affect the merits of the trial.

Source reference: para. 7
06

Acts & Sections Cited

2 provisions across 2 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 20231

Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 19851

Chhattisgarh High Court

Original Court PDF

SHANKAR GHRITLAHREvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · September 22, 2026

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