Facts
The applicant challenged promotion orders dated 5 April 2011, 31 March 2016 and 17 March 2022, alleging that his promotions were delayed because his CAPARs/APARs were not assessed during sanctioned study leave
Source reference: para. 6He stated that he had pursued the grievance through representations since 2011 and that a departmental committee had examined it; after a further representation dated 3 December 2025, he filed the Original Application on 27 January 2026
Source reference: paras. 2–3He sought condonation of delay, relying on the continuing nature of the grievance and the Supreme Court’s limitation-exclusion orders
Source reference: paras. 4–5The respondents opposed condonation, contending that the challenge to the old promotion orders was time-barred and that representations could not revive the cause of action
Source reference: paras. 6–10Issues
1. Whether the applicant established sufficient cause to condone the delay in filing the Original Application challenging the promotion orders
Source reference: paras. 11–122. Whether repeated representations, the committee’s consideration of the grievance, or the alleged continuing effects of the promotion orders extended or revived the limitation period
Source reference: paras. 13–153. Whether the limitation period excluded pursuant to the Supreme Court’s suo motu proceedings rendered the challenge to the earlier promotion orders timely
Source reference: para. 14Law Applied
Section 21 of the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 governs the period of limitation for applications before the Tribunal
Source reference: para. 6Repeated representations or administrative consideration do not, by themselves, extend the statutory limitation period or revive a stale cause of action
Source reference: paras. 7, 13, 15A concluded service order does not become a continuing cause of action merely because it has continuing financial or service consequences; Union of India v. Tarsem Singh, (2008) 8 SCC 648, concerns continuing wrongs and recurring benefits but does not permit the reopening of concluded promotion orders in the circumstances of this case
Source reference: paras. 4, 8, 14The limitation period excluded under the Supreme Court’s orders in In Re: Cognizance for Extension of Limitation, Suo Motu Writ Petition (C) No. 3 of 2020, was also considered
Source reference: paras. 4, 9, 14Reasoning
The Tribunal found that the applicant knew of the alleged promotion grievance from 2009 and was aware of the subsequent promotion orders when they were issued, but approached the Tribunal only in January 2026
Source reference: para. 12His representations and the committee process did not stop limitation or revive the challenge, particularly since the committee report had been submitted in 2021 and was within his knowledge
Source reference: paras. 13, 15The orders were specific, concluded decisions; their alleged continuing effects did not make the claims continuing causes of action under Tarsem Singh
Source reference: para. 14Even after applying the Supreme Court’s exclusion of the relevant period, the delay in challenging the 2011 and 2016 orders remained unexplained
Source reference: para. 14Holding
The Tribunal held that the applicant had not established sufficient cause to condone the inordinate delay.
It dismissed the Miscellaneous Application for condonation and, consequently, dismissed the Original Application as barred by limitation and delay and laches. No order as to costs was made
Source reference: paras. 15–16Acts & Sections Cited
1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.
Administrative Tribunals Act, 19851
Original Court PDF
Dr Sunil R VaidyavsHEALTH RESEARCH
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