Chhattisgarh High Court
Employment and Labour LawAdministrative and Public Law

Rule 15 bars a fresh inquiry into concluded charges without recorded reasons identifying the need.

SET RAM CHOUHAN vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: September 28, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Rule 15 bars a fresh inquiry into concluded charges without recorded reasons identifying the need.. SET RAM CHOUHAN vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH. Chhattisgarh High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner was charge-sheeted on 11 February 2020.

Source reference: para. 2–5, 11–12

The Enquiry Officer completed the departmental inquiry and submitted a report dated 12 August 2021.

Source reference: para. 2–5, 11–12

Thereafter, the Inspector General of Registration directed a fresh inquiry into the same charges.

Source reference: para. 2–5, 11–12

The petitioner challenged the orders dated 30 November 2022 and 12 June 2024, arguing that a further inquiry could be directed only in accordance with Rule 15 of the Chhattisgarh Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1966

Source reference: para. 2–5, 11–12
02

Issues

Whether, after the departmental inquiry had concluded and the inquiry report had been submitted, the Disciplinary Authority could direct a fresh inquiry into the same charges without recording reasons under Rule 15 of the CCA Rules

Source reference: para. 8
03

Law Applied

Rule 15(1) of the CCA Rules permits the Disciplinary Authority, for reasons recorded in writing, to remit a case to the Inquiring Authority for further inquiry and report.

Source reference: para. 9–10

It does not permit a fresh inquiry into the same charges to be ordered without identifying reasons for further inquiry or a defect in the inquiry already conducted

Source reference: para. 9–10

The petitioner also relied on K.R. Deb v. Collector of Central Excise, Shillong, AIR 1971 SC 1447, for the principle that an inquiry may be continued or supplemented to address a defect, but the earlier inquiry cannot simply be set aside and a fresh one ordered merely because its report is unacceptable

Source reference: para. 5
04

Reasoning

The Court found that the inquiry under the 2020 charge-sheet had been completed and the report submitted.

Source reference: para. 11–13

The subsequent order directed a fresh inquiry into the same charges but gave no specific reason why the earlier inquiry was defective, why further inquiry was necessary, or what evidence required examination.

Source reference: para. 11–13

The direction therefore did not satisfy Rule 15(1)’s requirement that reasons be recorded in writing

Source reference: para. 11–13
05

Holding

The Court held that the direction for a fresh inquiry could not be sustained in the absence of compliance with Rule 15.

It quashed the orders dated 12 June 2024 and 30 November 2022, while leaving the respondents at liberty to proceed against the petitioner in accordance with law and the CCA Rules, if permissible.

Source reference: para. 14–16

The Court expressed no opinion on the merits of the charges

Source reference: para. 14–16
Chhattisgarh High Court

Original Court PDF

SET RAM CHOUHANvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · September 28, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment