Facts
The applicants are Gramin Dak Sevaks (GDS) formerly or currently employed under the Postal Department in the Kerala Circle
Source reference: para. 1They approached the Tribunal seeking the grant of pension, citing a favorable order passed by the Principal Bench of the Central Administrative Tribunal in O.A No. 749 of 2015 (Annexure A1)
Source reference: para. 1The respondents contested the claim, arguing that the legal landscape regarding the status of GDS for pensionary benefits had shifted significantly since the filing of the applications
Source reference: para. 2Issues
Whether the services rendered as Gramin Dak Sevaks (GDS) qualify to be counted for the purpose of pension or the grant of other regularisation reliefs
Source reference: para. 2-3Law Applied
The Tribunal applied the precedent established by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Y. Najithamol & Ors. v. Soumya S.D. & Ors. [Civil Appeal No. 91 of 2015], which modified the prior understanding of GDS service conditions
Source reference: para. 2It further relied on the Supreme Court’s ruling in Union of India & Ors. v. Gandiba Behera [(2021) 14 SCC 786], which categorically held that GDS service cannot be counted for pensionary benefits
Source reference: para. 2the Tribunal noted the reversal of the Principal Bench's decision (O.A No. 749/2015) by the Delhi High Court in W.P (C) No. 3569/2017 based on the Gandiba Behera precedent
Source reference: para. 3Reasoning
The Tribunal analyzed the applicants' claims in light of the evolving jurisprudence from superior courts.
Source reference: para. 3Although the applicants initially relied on the Principal Bench's decision in O.A No. 749 of 2015, the Tribunal observed that this decision was expressly reversed by the Division Bench of the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi
Source reference: para. 3The Tribunal reasoned that the Supreme Court in Gandiba Behera had finalized the legal position by affirming that GDS are not entitled to have their services counted for pension or regularisation
Source reference: para. 2-3Consequently, the Tribunal found that the legal foundation of the applicants’ request had been dismantled by these subsequent judicial pronouncements, rendering the relief sought unsustainable
Source reference: para. 4Holding
The Tribunal held that the relief sought by the applicants regarding the counting of GDS service for pension is not sustainable under the prevailing law
Both Original Applications (O.A No. 873/2017 and O.A No. 965/2017) were dismissed
Source reference: para. 4No orders were made as to costs
Source reference: para. 4Original Court PDF
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