Facts
The applicant, Karandeep Singh, filed an application (CRL.M.A. 15232/2026) seeking a temporary suspension of a Look Out Circular (LOC) issued against him on December 18, 2020.
Source reference: p. 1-2The applicant, who runs a hospital, sought to travel to the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and Switzerland from June 9 to June 23, 2026, to attend four professional healthcare and AI conferences.
Source reference: p. 2The Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) opposed the request, contending that the applicant had made four previous requests in 13 months, had allegedly failed to comply with previous undertakings to supply documents, and was required for an ongoing investigation into serious financial irregularities.
Source reference: p. 3-4Issues
1. Whether the applicant should be granted a temporary suspension of the Look Out Circular to travel abroad for professional purposes despite an ongoing SFIO investigation.
Source reference: p. 6, para. 132. Whether the applicant’s past conduct and roots in society mitigate the "flight risk" alleged by the respondent.
Source reference: p. 6, para. 10Law Applied
The court relied on the principle of balancing the right to travel abroad with the interests of a fair and unhindered investigation.
Source reference: p. 4It applied the doctrine that a person with "deep roots in society" and a consistent record of returning to the jurisdiction after previous court-sanctioned travels is significantly less likely to be a "flight risk".
Source reference: p. 6It further applied the principle of imposing stringent conditions, including financial securities (FDRs) and personal bonds, to ensure compliance with the court's orders and the availability of the accused for investigation.
Source reference: p. 7-8Reasoning
The court observed that the applicant had been permitted to travel abroad on four previous occasions and had returned to India each time without misusing the liberty.
Source reference: p. 5While the SFIO argued that investigation was at a crucial stage and documents remained outstanding, the court noted that the applicant’s family is settled in Chandigarh and he has established professional standing.
Source reference: p. 6The court found that the documents provided for the conferences were verified and undisputed.
Source reference: p. 6To address the SFIO's concerns regarding the investigation, the court determined that the travel could be permitted provided the applicant furnishes specific documents prior to departure and remains available via a 48-hour recall clause if required by the Investigating Officer.
Source reference: p. 7Holding
The court allowed the application and suspended the LOC from June 9 to June 23, 2026.
The holding was subject to 12 strict conditions, including: (i) returning to India by June 23; (ii) joining the investigation within 48 hours if summoned while abroad; (iii) furnishing a ₹25 lakh FDR and a ₹25 lakh personal bond; (iv) providing all documents sought by the SFIO prior to travel; and (v) an undertaking not to relinquish interests in properties or seek foreign citizenship.
Source reference: p. 7-9The matter was listed for further proceedings on August 27, 2026.
Source reference: p. 9Original Court PDF
Karandeep SinghvsUnion Of India
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