CAT - ['Jammu']

Temporary employees cannot be replaced by other temporary or contractual employees except through regular appointments.

NIKITA ANTHAL vs SKILL DEVELOPMENT

CAT - ['Jammu']JUDGMENT: May 22, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The five applicants were engaged as Guest Faculty/Lecturers in various disciplines (English, Civil Engineering, Automobile Engineering, and Applied Mathematics) at the Government Polytechnic College, Udhampur

Source reference: p. 3-4

Apprehending their replacement by a fresh set of guest faculty or contractual employees, the applicants filed an Original Application under Section 19 of the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985

Source reference: p. 3

They sought a directive to restrain the respondents from issuing fresh advertisements for their positions or replacing them with other temporary arrangements

Source reference: p. 3-4

The applicants clarified that they were not seeking regularization or permanent absorption at this stage, but merely protection against replacement by similarly situated temporary staff

Source reference: para. 4
02

Issues

1. Whether a temporary, ad hoc, or contractual employee can be replaced by another set of temporary, ad hoc, or contractual employee(s).

Source reference: para. 5 / para. 7

2. Whether the applicants are entitled to continue in their positions until regular appointments are made to the posts they currently hold.

Source reference: para. 8 / para. 9
03

Law Applied

one temporary, ad hoc, or contractual employee cannot be replaced by another employee of the same status

Source reference: para. 5

This principle is rooted in the doctrine of fairness in public employment, ensuring that temporary arrangements are not arbitrarily terminated merely to appoint another identical temporary arrangement

Source reference: para. 7

temporary employees have no vested right to regularization and must yield to candidates appointed through a regular selection process conducted in accordance with the law

Source reference: para. 9
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal observed that the applicants were already discharging their duties in their respective disciplines and only sought protection from being replaced by another similar temporary arrangement

Source reference: para. 4, 7

The Tribunal reasoned that since the law prohibits replacing one temporary hand with another, and the applicants were not demanding regularization, their request for continued engagement was legally tenable

Source reference: para. 7-8

The court noted that the respondents’ right to fill the posts via a permanent selection process remains unfettered, but until such regular appointments occur, the current incumbents (the applicants) should not be displaced by a fresh set of guest faculty

Source reference: para. 8-9
05

Holding

The Tribunal disposed of the Original Application at the admission stage

It directed the respondents not to replace the applicants with another set of Guest Faculty/Lecturers or any similar temporary or contractual arrangement

Source reference: para. 8

this order does not prevent the respondents from filling the posts through a regular selection process, and the applicants shall have no right to continue once such regular appointments are made

Source reference: para. 9

No costs were awarded

Source reference: para. 10
CAT - ['Jammu']

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NIKITA ANTHALvsSKILL DEVELOPMENT

CAT - ['Jammu'] · May 22, 2026

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