Gujarat High Court

Transfer of matrimonial suit granted due to wife's financial hardship, childcare responsibilities, and pending cross-proceedings.

BINALBEN D/O PATEL AMBALAL JIVRAMDAS W/O NISARGKUMAR RAMESHCHANDRA PATEL vs PATEL NISARGKUMAR RAMESHCHANDRA

Gujarat High CourtJUDGMENT: July 10, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant (wife) filed an application under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, seeking the transfer of Family Suit No. 1698 of 2025 from the Family Court at Ahmedabad to the Family Court at Mehsana

Source reference: para. 1

The applicant currently resides with her parents in Mehsana and has already instituted maintenance proceedings (Criminal Misc. Application No. 21 of 2025) against the opponent (husband) in Mehsana

Source reference: para. 5(2)–(3)

The opponent opposed the transfer, arguing that the applicant is educated, can attend via video conferencing, and resides near a transport depot

Source reference: para. 4

The applicant highlighted significant hardships, including the 75km distance between the cities, the care of a minor five-year-old son, and the responsibility of a brother suffering from Cerebral Palsy

Source reference: para. 5(2), 6
02

Issues

Whether the Family Suit No. 1698 of 2025 should be transferred from Ahmedabad to Mehsana based on the hardships faced by the applicant-wife.

Source reference: para. 1, 6
03

Law Applied

Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, which grants discretionary power to the High Court to transfer suits

Source reference: para. 1

Smita Singh v. Kumar Sanjay (AIR 2002 SC 396) and N.C.V. Aishwarya v. A.S. Saravana Karthik Sha (2022 SCC OnLine SC 1199), which emphasize prioritizing the convenience of the wife in matrimonial transfer petitions

Source reference: para. 7
04

Reasoning

The Court analyzed the comparative hardships and found that the applicant’s circumstances—lack of regular maintenance, the duty to care for a minor child, and the care of a disabled sibling—constituted sufficient grounds for transfer

Source reference: para. 6

The Court noted that since maintenance proceedings were already pending in Mehsana, transferring the matrimonial suit would allow both matters to be heard in the same jurisdiction, ensuring judicial efficiency

Source reference: para. 5(4), 9

While the opponent suggested video conferencing, the Court observed that the opponent did not demonstrate any personal inability to attend proceedings in Mehsana via the same means

Source reference: para. 6

Consequently, the Court determined that the inconvenience to the wife far outweighed that of the husband

Source reference: para. 6
05

Holding

The Court allowed the application and directed the transfer of Family Suit No. 1698 of 2025 from the Family Court, Ahmedabad, to the Family Court, Mehsana

The Principal Judge, Mehsana, was requested to ensure the suit is heard by the same court presiding over the pending maintenance proceedings

Source reference: para. 9

The Court further granted the opponent liberty to request participation via video conferencing, which the trial court may consider unless physical presence is strictly required

Source reference: para. 10

Rule was made absolute

Source reference: para. 11
Gujarat High Court

Original Court PDF

BINALBEN D/O PATEL AMBALAL JIVRAMDAS W/O NISARGKUMAR RAMESHCHANDRA PATELvsPATEL NISARGKUMAR RAMESHCHANDRA

Gujarat High Court · July 10, 2026

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