Karnataka High Court
Property and Real Estate LawAdministrative and Public Law

Unpermitted transfers of granted land are void and cannot be validated by settlement.

P M PRAKASH vs DEPUTY COMMISSIONER

Karnataka High CourtJUDGMENT: October 08, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Unpermitted transfers of granted land are void and cannot be validated by settlement.. P M PRAKASH vs DEPUTY COMMISSIONER. Karnataka High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The land in dispute had been granted to Ramdas Naik, and the grant records included a 15-year non-alienation condition.

Source reference: p.12–13

Prakash purchased the land by sale deed dated 25 August 1993, without obtaining the Government’s prior permission.

Source reference: p.12–13

Following a restoration application, the Deputy Commissioner set aside the sale; the Single Judge upheld that order and dismissed Prakash’s writ petition.

Source reference: p.12–16

In the writ appeal, the parties filed a memo seeking withdrawal based on a settlement involving payment of ₹60 lakh to Prakash and a further ₹3 lakh subject to resolution of legal and administrative issues.

Source reference: p.3–11

The Division Bench rejected the memo and heard the appeal on merits; Prakash’s principal submission was that he had invested in the land.

Source reference: p.16–17
02

Issues

1. Whether the Court could accept withdrawal of the appeal pursuant to a settlement concerning granted land where the underlying transfer was found to be void under the PTCL Act.

Source reference: p.16

2. Whether the Single Judge’s decision upholding the Deputy Commissioner’s order warranted appellate interference.

Source reference: p.16–17
03

Law Applied

Section 4(2) of the Karnataka Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prohibition of Transfer of Certain Lands) Act, 1978 prohibits transfer of granted land without the Government’s prior permission; the judgment states that a post-commencement transfer made without such permission is invalid and null and void.

Source reference: p.11, 13–14

The grant’s 15-year non-alienation condition also applied, as the upset price had been waived.

Source reference: p.12–13

In addressing delay, the Single Judge relied on Satyan v. Deputy Commissioner & Others, AIR 2019 SC 2797, for the proposition that an eight-year delay, by itself, does not bar restoration action.

Source reference: p.14–16

The Division Bench adopted the Single Judge’s reasoning and found its decision to be a correct application of law.

Source reference: p.17
04

Reasoning

The Court concluded that accepting the settlement-based withdrawal would give its imprimatur to a transfer that the earlier ruling had found void under Section 4(2), because the sale took place after the PTCL Act came into force and no prior Government permission was shown.

Source reference: p.13–14, 16

The settlement’s payment terms and proposed consequential steps did not alter the statutory position; the Court therefore rejected the withdrawal memo.

Source reference: p.3–11, 16

On the appeal’s merits, the Court found that the Single Judge had considered the relevant record and correctly upheld the Deputy Commissioner’s order.

Source reference: p.17

Prakash’s investment in the land and the payment under the settlement did not furnish a ground to interfere.

Source reference: p.17
05

Holding

The Court rejected the memo seeking withdrawal pursuant to the settlement and dismissed the writ appeal for lack of merit.

It left Prakash at liberty to seek refund of the amount paid, including interest, in accordance with law.

Source reference: p.17
06

Acts & Sections Cited

3 provisions across 2 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

KARNATAKA HIGH COURT ACT, 19611

KARNATAKA SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES (PROHIBITION OF TRANSFER OF CERTAIN LANDS) ACT, 19782

Karnataka High Court

Original Court PDF

P M PRAKASHvsDEPUTY COMMISSIONER

Karnataka High Court · October 08, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment