Patna High Court

Writ petition dismissed on grounds of alternative remedy; revision lies before Divisional Commissioner against appellate order.

Sunita Devi vs The State Of Bihar and Ors

Patna High CourtJUDGMENT: July 08, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner, a P.D.S. dealer holding License No. 25/2007, challenged the cancellation of her license.

Source reference: p. 1-2

The cancellation order was initially passed by the S.D.O. Phulparas on 03-03-2016.

Source reference: p. 1-2

The petitioner subsequently filed an appeal before the Appellate Authority-cum-District Magistrate, Madhubani (Supply Appeal No. 55/16-17), which was dismissed via an order dated 31-01-2017.

Source reference: p. 2

The petitioner then approached the Patna High Court under writ jurisdiction, seeking to quash the appellate order on the grounds of lack of cogent proof and denial of adequate opportunity to defend.

Source reference: p. 2
02

Issues

1. Whether the writ petition is maintainable in light of the alternative statutory remedies available under the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016.

Source reference: p. 2-3

2. Whether the petitioner can be granted liberty to file a revision despite the expiry of the limitation period.

Source reference: p. 3-4
03

Law Applied

Section 32 of the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016; specifically Section 32(vi) which mandates that a revision against an order passed in appeal (or due to non-disposal of an appeal within sixty days) may be filed before the Divisional Commissioner.

Source reference: p. 2-3

Section 5 of the Limitation Act to address the condonation of delay in filing such statutory revisions.

Source reference: p. 3-4
04

Reasoning

The Court observed that while the petitioner challenged the appellate order through a writ, a specific statutory remedy for "Revision" exists under Section 32(vi) of the 2016 Control Order.

Source reference: p. 3

Dealing with the petitioner’s concern regarding the expiration of the limitation period for such a revision, the Court noted that the existence of an alternative remedy generally precludes the exercise of writ jurisdiction unless extraordinary circumstances are shown.

Source reference: p. 3-4

The Court determined that the appropriate course of action was to redirect the petitioner to the Divisional Commissioner, ensuring that the Petitioner is afforded a fair opportunity and that the delay is condoned to facilitate a merit-based disposal.

Source reference: p. 4
05

Holding

The Court disposed of the writ petition without interfering with the merits of the cancellation order.

The Court directed the petitioner to file a revision petition before the Divisional Commissioner within four weeks and further ordered the Divisional Commissioner to condone the delay in filing, provide a fair hearing, and dispose of the revision within three months from the date of filing.

Source reference: p. 4
Patna High Court

Original Court PDF

Sunita DevivsThe State Of Bihar and Ors

Patna High Court · July 08, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment