Patna High Court

Writ petition dismissed where alternative remedy of revision exists against PDS license cancellation orders.

Jyotish Kumar vs The State of Bihar

Patna High CourtJUDGMENT: July 15, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner, a Public Distribution System (PDS) licensee (License No. 11/2018), challenged the order of the Sub-Divisional Officer (SDO), Madhepura, dated 30.12.2021, which cancelled his license.

Source reference: p. 1-2

This cancellation was subsequently affirmed by the Collector-cum-District Magistrate, Madhepura, in PDS Appeal Case No. 05/2021 via an order dated 22.07.2022.

Source reference: p. 1

The petitioner approached the High Court seeking the quashing of both orders through a writ petition.

Source reference: p. 1

During the proceedings, the respondents raised a preliminary objection regarding the availability of an alternative statutory remedy.

Source reference: p. 2
02

Issues

1. Whether the writ petition is maintainable in light of the alternative remedy of revision available under the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016.

Source reference: p. 2

2. Whether the court should direct the appellate authority to condone the delay in filing the revision petition due to the lapse of the limitation period.

Source reference: p. 3
03

Law Applied

The court applied Section 32(vi) of the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016, which mandates that a revision against an order passed in an appeal by the District Officer may be filed before the Divisional Commissioner.

Source reference: p. 2

The rule specifies that such a revision should ideally be disposed of within two months.

Source reference: p. 2

Additionally, the court took cognizance of Section 5 of the Limitation Act regarding the condonation of delay in filing statutory remedies.

Source reference: p. 3
04

Reasoning

The court observed that the petitioner’s grievance pertained to an order passed by the District Magistrate in a Supply Appeal Case.

Source reference: p. 3

Under the statutory framework of the 2016 Control Order, specifically Section 32(vi), the petitioner has a prescribed alternative remedy to file a revision before the Divisional Commissioner.

Source reference: p. 2

Although the petitioner argued that the limitation period for filing such a revision had already expired, the court found it appropriate to relegate the matter to the statutory authority rather than adjudicating the merits under writ jurisdiction.

Source reference: p. 3

To ensure the petitioner was not left without a remedy due to procedural delays, the court exercised its discretion to direct the Divisional Commissioner to entertain the revision and condone the delay, provided it was filed within a specified timeframe.

Source reference: p. 3
05

Holding

The High Court disposed of the writ petition without interfering with the impugned orders, directing the petitioner to avail himself of the alternative remedy.

The court ordered the petitioner to file a revision petition before the Divisional Commissioner within four weeks of receiving the judgment.

Source reference: p. 3

It further directed the Divisional Commissioner to condone the delay and dispose of the revision on its merits within two months of filing.

Source reference: p. 3

All pending interlocutory applications were consequently disposed of.

Source reference: p. 4
Patna High Court

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Jyotish KumarvsThe State of Bihar

Patna High Court · July 15, 2026

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