Patna High Court

Writ petition for PDS dealership appointment dismissed for availability of alternative statutory remedy of revision.

Indrabhushan Singh vs The State Of Bihar and Ors

Patna High CourtJUDGMENT: July 13, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner, Indrabhushan Singh, applied for appointment as a Public Distribution System (PDS) dealer for Panchayat Naula, Block-Birpur, Begusarai, on August 7, 2017

Source reference: p. 1

He filed this writ petition seeking a direction to the respondents to appoint him regardless of his age, asserting that neither Advertisement No. 01/2017-18 nor the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016, prescribes an age bar

Source reference: p. 1

The respondents raised a preliminary objection regarding the maintainability of the writ petition, arguing that the petitioner had not exhausted the statutory alternative remedies available under the Control Order

Source reference: p. 2
02

Issues

1. Whether the writ petition is maintainable in light of the alternative remedies provided under the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016

Source reference: p. 3

2. Whether the court should condone the limitation period for the petitioner to approach the appropriate statutory authority

Source reference: p. 3
03

Law Applied

The court applied Section 32 of the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016. Specifically, Section 32(iii) provides for an appeal to the District Magistrate against orders denying or cancelling a license

Source reference: p. 2

Section 32(vi) provides for a revision before the Divisional Commissioner if an appeal is not disposed of within sixty days or against an order passed in appeal

Source reference: p. 2-3

Furthermore, the court acknowledged the principle of Section 5 of the Limitation Act regarding the condonation of delay in filing applications

Source reference: p. 3
04

Reasoning

The Court observed that the petitioner sought relief specifically covered by the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016, which contains a dedicated framework for appeals and revisions

Source reference: p. 3

While Section 32(iii) designates the District Magistrate as the appellate authority, the Court noted that since the District Magistrate is also the head of the Selection Committee, he cannot review his own administrative decisions in an appellate capacity

Source reference: p. 3

Consequently, the Court determined that the petitioner must approach the Divisional Commissioner—the revisional authority—to seek relief

Source reference: p. 3

Addressing the petitioner's concern regarding the expiry of the limitation period, the Court found it equitable to allow the petitioner to file an application within a set timeframe, directing the authority to condone the delay given the pending litigation

Source reference: p. 3-4
05

Holding

The Court disposed of the writ petition by relegating the petitioner to his alternative statutory remedy

The Court held that the petitioner must file a proper application before the Divisional Commissioner within one month from the date of receipt of the order

Source reference: p. 4

The concerned authority was directed to condone the delay in filing and to dispose of the matter on its merits within three months of the filing date. All pending interlocutory applications were disposed of accordingly

Source reference: p. 4
Patna High Court

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Indrabhushan SinghvsThe State Of Bihar and Ors

Patna High Court · July 13, 2026

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