Madras High Court
Tax LawAdministrative and Public Law

Writ petitions challenging appealable tax assessments are not entertained when a statutory appeal is available.

Poongool Chettiar Nanthakumar vs THE ASSESSMENT UNIT

Madras High CourtJUDGMENT: September 28, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Writ petitions challenging appealable tax assessments are not entertained when a statutory appeal is available.. Poongool Chettiar Nanthakumar vs THE ASSESSMENT UNIT. Madras High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner filed three writ petitions challenging ex parte reassessment orders concerning assessment years 2015–16, 2017–18 and 2018–19, along with related notices and penalty-recovery proceedings.

Source reference: p.5–6

He contended that the same amount had been reflected in two assessment years and that particulars were missing for another year.

Source reference: p.5–6

The Revenue submitted that the orders were appealable.

Source reference: p.5–6

The petitioner had not pursued the statutory appeals before approaching the High Court.

Source reference: p.5–6
02

Issues

1. Whether the writ petitions should be entertained when the impugned assessment orders were appealable and the petitioner had not first filed appeals.

Source reference: p.6

2. Whether the petitioner should be permitted to raise his contentions before the appellate authority.

Source reference: p.6
03

Law Applied

The Court applied the alternative-remedy principle in exercising its writ jurisdiction under Article 226: where an effective appeal is available and there is no identified impediment to pursuing it, a petitioner should ordinarily approach the appellate authority rather than invoke writ jurisdiction in the first instance.

Source reference: p.6

The judgment cited no statutory provision or precedent as the basis for this principle; the provisions of the Income Tax Act mentioned in the petitions’ prayers were not discussed as grounds for deciding the writ petitions.

Source reference: p.6
04

Reasoning

The Court noted the petitioner’s claims that the assessment orders were ex parte and contained discrepancies, but considered that those matters could be raised in an appeal.

Source reference: p.6

Because the orders were appealable and no impediment to filing appeals was shown, the petitioner’s decision to approach the High Court without doing so did not warrant entertaining the writ petitions.

Source reference: p.6

The Court therefore left the petitioner’s substantive contentions for the appellate authority to consider.

Source reference: p.6
05

Holding

The High Court declined to entertain the writ petitions and disposed of them with liberty to the petitioner to file appeals within 30 days of receiving a copy of the order.

It directed that any delay in filing those appeals be condoned by the appellate authority and permitted the petitioner to raise all contentions there.

Source reference: p.6

No costs were awarded; the connected miscellaneous petitions were closed.

Source reference: p.6
06

Acts & Sections Cited

10 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Linked provisions open on LawLens.

Income Tax Act, 196110 provisions
Section 148ASection 148Section 147Section 144Section 144BSection 274Section 271AACSection 272ASection 271FSection 271
Madras High Court

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Poongool Chettiar NanthakumarvsTHE ASSESSMENT UNIT

Madras High Court · September 28, 2026

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