Madras High Court
Administrative and Public LawCriminal Law

A prisoner may receive six days’ emergency leave without escort to support an ailing spouse.

Sumaiya Banu vs The Secretary to Government of Tamil Nadu,

Madras High CourtJUDGMENT: October 06, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
A prisoner may receive six days’ emergency leave without escort to support an ailing spouse.. Sumaiya Banu vs The Secretary to Government of Tamil Nadu,. Madras High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner sought leave for her husband, a life convict serving a sentence that excluded release under statutory remission or commutation schemes before completion of 25 years’ actual imprisonment.

Source reference: p.2–5

She requested 15 days’ emergency leave, relying on her health ailments and need for his support; the prison authority rejected the request because no emergency was established.

Source reference: p.2–5

Her request for ordinary leave had also previously been rejected, and that decision had not been challenged.

Source reference: p.3–6

Although a medical certificate was not attached to the original representation, it was included in the writ petition papers.

Source reference: p.2–5

The petitioner sought, among other relief, 30 days’ ordinary leave.

Source reference: p.2–5
02

Issues

Whether the rejection of the petitioner’s husband’s emergency-leave request should be set aside in light of the medical certificate later produced before the Court.

Source reference: p.2–5

Whether the Court should grant the requested 30 days’ ordinary leave despite the earlier rejection of ordinary leave remaining unchallenged.

Source reference: p.3–6
03

Law Applied

Rule 6 of the Tamil Nadu Suspension of Sentence Rules, 1982 permits emergency leave for specified events, including the serious illness of certain close family members.

Source reference: p.4

Rule 13 limits emergency leave to 15 days in a year, spread over four spells, with no single spell exceeding six days.

Source reference: p.4

The Court also directed compliance with conditions prescribed in the Prison Manual during leave.

Source reference: p.6

No judicial precedent was cited.

Source reference: no citation
04

Reasoning

The Court noted that the earlier rejection of ordinary leave had not been challenged, so the petitioner’s request for 30 days’ ordinary leave was not the basis for relief.

Source reference: p.5–6

It nevertheless considered the medical certificate included with the writ papers and the prisoner’s eligibility for emergency leave.

Source reference: p.5–6

Applying the six-day maximum for a single emergency-leave spell under Rule 13, the Court set aside the impugned rejection and granted six days’ leave, subject to reporting, surrender, and other conditions.

Source reference: p.5–6
05

Holding

The Court disposed of the writ petition, setting aside the rejection and directing that the prisoner be released on emergency leave without escort from 12 October 2026 to 17 October 2026, and surrender by noon on 18 October 2026.

He was required to report daily to the specified police station and comply with the other stated conditions.

Source reference: p.5–6

No costs were ordered.

Source reference: p.5–6

The order’s paragraph 6 introductory text refers to “6 days ordinary leave,” but the operative direction identifies the leave granted as emergency leave.

Source reference: p.5
Madras High Court

Original Court PDF

Sumaiya BanuvsThe Secretary to Government of Tamil Nadu,

Madras High Court · October 06, 2026

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