01Facts
The appellant was convicted under Section 18 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, for possessing 2 kg of opium recovered from beneath a bandage on his right leg, and was sentenced to seven years’ rigorous imprisonment and a fine of ₹50,000, with six months’ further imprisonment in default
pp. 2–3On appeal, he did not challenge the conviction but sought reduction of sentence, relying on the time elapsed since the 2003 incident, his nine months and seven days of custody, and the absence of any subsequent prosecution
pp. 4–5The State opposed a reduction
p. 502Issues
i.1. Whether the conviction under Section 18 of the NDPS Act warranted appellate interference, notwithstanding that the appellant did not press a challenge to it
p. 5ii.2. Whether the sentence of seven years’ rigorous imprisonment should be reduced in light of the appellant’s custody, the passage of time, and other mitigating circumstances
pp. 4–603Law Applied
The Court considered Section 18 of the NDPS Act, under which the appellant had been convicted
p. 2, 5It also proceeded on the stated basis that no minimum sentence had been prescribed for the offence in this case, and that the appellate court could interfere with and reduce the sentence in the circumstances presented
pp. 4, 6–7No judicial precedents were cited.
Provisions in the judgment · 3 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 Section 18
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 Section 161Section 173
04Reasoning
Although the appellant confined his appeal to sentence, the Court reviewed the record and found the prosecution evidence consistent and sufficient to sustain the conviction; it therefore found no basis to interfere with that finding
p. 5On sentence, the Court considered the roughly 23-year interval since the incident, the appellant’s nine months and seven days in custody, his lack of any subsequent prosecution, and the absence of a prescribed minimum sentence. It concluded that the sentence already served was adequate to meet the ends of justice
pp. 6–705Holding
The Court affirmed the conviction under Section 18 of the NDPS Act but partly allowed the appeal by reducing the sentence to the period already undergone
p. 7Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, were disposed of accordingly
p. 7Original Court PDF
Heera LalvsState Of Haryana
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