CAT - ['Allahabad']
Employment and Labour LawAdministrative and Public Law

An employee substantially discharging higher-post duties is entitled to the corresponding minimum-scale pay difference for the verified period.

IRFAN ALI KHAN vs Indian Council of Agricultural Research

CAT - ['Allahabad']JUDGMENT: October 05, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
An employee substantially discharging higher-post duties is entitled to the corresponding minimum-scale pay difference for the verified period.. IRFAN ALI KHAN vs Indian Council of Agricultural Research. CAT - ['Allahabad']. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, an Assistant Administrative Officer, claimed that after the Administrative Officer retired, he was assigned that post’s charge and performed its duties.

Source reference: para. 2, 10, 14, 16

The judgment records differing end dates for that period, which the Tribunal directed the respondents to verify from official records.

Source reference: para. 2, 10, 14, 16

The respondents rejected his claim for the higher post’s pay, contending that he had not been formally appointed to the post and that Fundamental Rule 49 did not entitle him to additional pay.

Source reference: para. 3, 7, 11

The applicant’s earlier Original Application had been dismissed as not pressed; the High Court later disposed of his writ petition while preserving his right to file a fresh application and observing that it could be entertained on merits without a limitation objection.

Source reference: para. 2, 9
02

Issues

Whether the applicant’s performance of the Administrative Officer’s duties entitled him to the pay difference for that post despite the absence of a formal appointment order.

Source reference: para. 11, 13–16

Whether the application was barred by limitation, or the applicant had relinquished his claim by not pursuing it during service.

Source reference: para. 3, 11, 15
03

Law Applied

Fundamental Rule 49 governs the pay of a government servant formally appointed to hold charge of another post.

Source reference: para. 13

The judgment reproduces provisions concerning full charge of a higher post, dual charge of posts in the same cadre carrying identical pay, charge of posts outside the same office or cadre, and current charge of routine duties; it records the respondents’ reliance on Rule 49(ii).

Source reference: para. 13

The Tribunal also relied on Uma Kant Pandey v. Union of India and referred to Tripurari Dubey v. State of U.P. and Union of India v. S.C. Pandey as authorities concerning pay for duties performed on a higher post.

Source reference: para. 6, 12

The High Court’s order in the applicant’s earlier proceedings preserved his right to file a fresh application and stated that it could be entertained on merits without a limitation objection.

Source reference: para. 9
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal rejected the respondents’ reliance on Rule 49(ii), reasoning that the applicant had held charge of the Administrative Officer’s post for a considerable period and was performing the higher post’s duties.

Source reference: para. 13–15

It considered Uma Kant Pandey relevant and concluded that the respondents’ submissions and the reasons in the impugned order could not stand.

Source reference: para. 15

It also rejected the limitation objection, noting that the High Court had preserved the applicant’s right to file a fresh application and that he had claimed the higher-post salary during his service.

Source reference: para. 9, 15

Rather than award a fixed amount, the Tribunal directed verification of the applicant’s actual duties and the period for which they were performed.

Source reference: para. 16
05

Holding

The Tribunal allowed the Original Application and set aside the order dated 1/2/8 February 2023.

It directed the respondents to verify the period during which the applicant actually discharged the duties and responsibilities of the Administrative Officer and, if he performed substantially the same duties, to pay the difference between his actual pay and the minimum of the higher post’s pay scale, with admissible allowances.

Source reference: para. 16

The exercise was to be completed within three months; interest at the rate applicable to GPF deposits was awarded from the date of filing the application until payment.

Source reference: para. 16
06

Acts & Sections Cited

1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Administrative Tribunals Act, 19851

CAT - ['Allahabad']

Original Court PDF

IRFAN ALI KHANvsIndian Council of Agricultural Research

CAT - ['Allahabad'] · October 05, 2026

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