Facts
The applicant filed his first anticipatory bail application under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, apprehending arrest in Crime No. 275/2026 registered at Police Station City Kotwali, Bilaspur, for offences under Sections 318(4) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Source reference: para. 1The complainant alleged that he intended to sell his Glanza car for ₹5,11,000 to meet his mother’s medical expenses. On 07 September 2025, the applicant took him to Raipur and introduced him to co-accused Sanjay Mahananda as the purchaser. After execution of the sale agreement and delivery of the vehicle, the complainant received only ₹60,000, while ₹4,51,000 remained unpaid despite repeated demands
Source reference: para. 2The applicant contended that there was no allegation that he had received or retained the unpaid sale consideration, that the vehicle had been recovered and released to the complainant on supurdnama on 02 July 2026, and that no further recovery was required from him
Source reference: para. 3The State opposed the application
Source reference: para. 4Issues
Whether the applicant, accused of participating in the alleged cheating transaction, was entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023?
Source reference: paras. 1, 5–7Whether the recovery of the vehicle and its release to the complainant, together with the absence of any further recovery requirement from the applicant, justified granting anticipatory bail?
Source reference: paras. 3, 6Law Applied
The Court applied Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, which empowers the High Court to grant anticipatory bail where a person apprehends arrest for a non-bailable offence
Source reference: para. 1The alleged offences were under Sections 318(4) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, concerning cheating and liability arising from participation in the criminal act
Source reference: para. 1In deciding anticipatory bail, the Court considered the nature of the allegations, the material available in the case diary, the need for custodial recovery, and the applicant’s cooperation with the investigation
Source reference: paras. 3, 5–6The relief was made subject to statutory and judicial safeguards against influencing witnesses, obstructing a fair trial, non-appearance, and repetition of similar offences
Source reference: para. 7Reasoning
The Court considered the allegations and the material in the case diary, but found that the vehicle forming the subject matter of the transaction had already been recovered and released to the complainant on supurdnama
Source reference: para. 6The applicant asserted that he had neither received nor retained the unpaid sale consideration and that no further recovery was required from him
Source reference: para. 3Balancing these circumstances against the nature of the alleged cheating and the State’s opposition, the Court concluded that custodial detention was not necessary at that stage. Without expressing any opinion on the merits, it held that the applicant deserved the protection of anticipatory bail
Source reference: para. 6Holding
The High Court allowed the anticipatory bail application
It directed that, in the event of arrest, Vijay Sidara be released on anticipatory bail upon furnishing a personal bond of ₹50,000 with one surety to the satisfaction of the Arresting Officer
Source reference: para. 7The relief was subject to conditions prohibiting inducement, threats or promises to persons acquainted with the facts; conduct prejudicial to a fair and expeditious trial; failure to appear before the trial court on every date; submission and verification of Aadhaar and photograph documents; and involvement in any similar offence in the future
Source reference: para. 7Acts & Sections Cited
3 provisions across 2 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 20231
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 20232
Original Court PDF
VIJAY SIDARAvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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