Chhattisgarh High Court
Criminal Procedure and EvidenceCriminal Law

Bail Granted Despite Prior Similar Excise Cases After Charge-Sheet Filing and Likely Trial Delay.

SURESH VERMA vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: October 08, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Bail Granted Despite Prior Similar Excise Cases After Charge-Sheet Filing and Likely Trial Delay.. SURESH VERMA vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH. Chhattisgarh High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant was arrested in connection with Crime No. 315/2026, registered under Section 34(2) of the Chhattisgarh Excise Act, after police allegedly seized 28.950 bulk litres of liquor from his shop on 30 July 2026.

Source reference: para. 1–2

He sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, asserting that the liquor was not in his exclusive possession, that the charge-sheet had been filed, and that he had been in custody since the date of arrest.

Source reference: para. 3

The applicant had three prior similar cases: two had been disposed of with fines, and one remained pending.

Source reference: para. 3

The State opposed bail, relying on the quantity seized and the applicant’s antecedents.

Source reference: para. 4
02

Issues

Whether the applicant should be granted regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in light of the alleged quantity of liquor and his criminal antecedents.

Source reference: paras. 1, 4–6

Whether the filing of the charge-sheet, the applicant’s period in custody, and the anticipated time for conclusion of trial supported release on bail.

Source reference: paras. 3, 6
03

Law Applied

Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, provides the basis for the High Court’s consideration of an application for regular bail.

Source reference: para. 1

The alleged offence was punishable under Section 34(2) of the Chhattisgarh Excise Act.

Source reference: para. 1

In deciding the application, the Court considered the nature and gravity of the allegations, the quantity allegedly seized, the applicant’s antecedents, completion of the investigation and filing of the charge-sheet, the period already spent in custody, and the likely time required to conclude the trial.

Source reference: para. 6

No precedent was cited.

Source reference: no citation
04

Reasoning

The Court weighed the State’s reliance on the alleged quantity and the applicant’s similar antecedents against the fact that two of the three prior cases had ended in fines and only one remained pending.

Source reference: paras. 4, 6

It also considered that the charge-sheet had been filed, the applicant had remained in custody since 30 July 2026, and the trial was likely to take time.

Source reference: para. 6

On the combined circumstances, the Court granted bail without expressing any opinion on the merits.

Source reference: para. 6
05

Holding

The High Court allowed the bail application and directed the applicant’s release upon executing a personal bond of ₹50,000 with one surety for the like amount, to the satisfaction of the trial Court.

Bail was subject to conditions prohibiting interference with witnesses or the fair and expeditious trial, and requiring the applicant to appear on every date fixed by the trial Court until disposal of the trial.

Source reference: para. 7
06

Acts & Sections Cited

1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 20231

Chhattisgarh High Court

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SURESH VERMAvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · October 08, 2026

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